Knowledge Agora



Similar Articles

Title New concept of biodiesel production using food waste digestate powder: Co-culturing algae-activated sludge symbiotic system in low N and P paper mill wastewater
ID_Doc 10750
Authors Talapatra, N; Ghosh, UK
Title New concept of biodiesel production using food waste digestate powder: Co-culturing algae-activated sludge symbiotic system in low N and P paper mill wastewater
Year 2022
Published
Abstract This paper aims to demonstrate an innovative process for the conversion of food waste digestate (FWD) powder into biofuel. The effects of different doses of FWD are investigated on microalgae-activated sludge (MAS) in treating pulp and paper mill wastewater (PPW) which generally contains insufficient nitrogen and phosphorus. FWD was added to adjust the initial N:P molar ratio in MAS at various levels (8:1 to 15:1). The highest Auxenochlorella protothecoides biomass achieved was 1.67 gL(-1) at a 13.45:1 N/P molar ratio of PPW. After 10 days of cultivation, Auxenochlorella protothecoides-activated sludge system removed 91.7%, 74.6%, and 91.5 % of total nitrogen, phospho-rus, and sCOD respectively at D0.836 gL-1 DD. The highest lipid productivity was reported as 41.27 +/- 2.43 mg L-1 day(-1). Fatty acid methyl ester (FAME) analysis showed the presence of an appreciable percentage of balanced satu-rated and unsaturated fatty acids i.e. palmitic, oleic, and linoleic acid, rendering its potential as a feedstock for biodie-sel production. Activated sludge induced flocculation of Auxenochlorella protothecoides was measured. The whole process establishes an effective means of circular economy, where the secondary source of recyclable nutrients i.e. FWD will be used as a source of N and P in PPW to obtain algal biodiesel from a negative value industrial wastewater.
PDF

Similar Articles

ID Score Article
27072 Scarponi, P; Caminiti, V; Bravi, M; Izzo, FC; Cavinato, C Coupling anaerobic co-digestion of winery waste and waste activated sludge with a microalgae process: Optimization of a semi-continuous system(2024)
12320 Kamravamanesh, D; Kokko, M Source separation and anaerobic co-digestion of blackwater and food waste for biogas production and nutrient recovery(2024)Water Science And Technology, 90.0, 3
19082 Scarponi, P; Izzo, FC; Bravi, M; Cavinato, C C. vulgaris growth batch tests using winery waste digestate as promising raw material for biodiesel and stearin production(2021)
14489 Verma, R; Suthar, S; Chand, N; Mutiyar, PK Phycoremediation of milk processing wastewater and lipid-rich biomass production using Chlorella vulgaris under continuous batch system(2022)
15559 Moretto, G; Russo, I; Bolzonella, D; Pavan, P; Majone, M; Valentino, F An urban biorefinery for food waste and biological sludge conversion into polyhydroxyalkanoates and biogas(2020)
13976 Avila, R; Carrero, E; Vicent, T; Blánquez, P Integration of enzymatic pretreatment and sludge co-digestion in biogas production from microalgae(2021)
23886 Singh, PK; Bhattacharjya, R; Mishra, B; Saxena, A; Tiwari, A A multifaceted approach towards valorizing diatom Thalassiosira weissflogii, cultivated on diluted municipal wastewater for enhanced biodiesel production(2022)
20109 Wang, X; Qin, ZH; Hao, TB; Ye, GB; Mou, JH; Balamurugan, S; Bin, XY; Buhagiar, J; Wang, HM; Lin, CSK; Yang, WD; Li, HY A combined light regime and carbon supply regulation strategy for microalgae-based sugar industry wastewater treatment and low-carbon biofuel production to realise a circular economy(2022)
23632 Abomohra, A; Almutairi, AW A close-loop integrated approach for microalgae cultivation and efficient utilization of agar-free seaweed residues for enhanced biofuel recovery(2020)
2956 Chhandama, M; Rai, PK; Lalawmpuii Coupling bioremediation and biorefinery prospects of microalgae for circular economy(2023)
Scroll