Knowledge Agora



Similar Articles

Title Polyolefin thermoplastic elastomers from polymerization catalysis: Advantages, pitfalls and future challenges
ID_Doc 12460
Authors Zanchin, G; Leone, G
Title Polyolefin thermoplastic elastomers from polymerization catalysis: Advantages, pitfalls and future challenges
Year 2021
Published
Abstract Polyolefins have dominated materials technology over the last century and remain among the most used materials, despite environmental problems have emerged and their public perception deteriorated. Poly olefin thermoplastic elastomers (P-TPEs) are a particular class of polyolefins: they can be easily molded and extruded like thermoplastics, featuring at the same time elastic properties. P-TPE advantages over thermoset rubbers are their mechanical flexibility, lightweight, easy processability, and recyclability, fulfilling the requirements for a sustainable circular economy of the next plastic generation. This review describes the recent developments based on a historical account and summarize major breakthroughs with the focus on P-TPEs obtained from olefin insertion and metathesis (co)polymerization catalyzed by molecular transition metal complexes. A survey on blocky, branched and grafted polyolefin microstructures accessible is presented and illustrated with manifold examples. The achievements reported in the field pave the way toward the synthesis of smart materials, such as shape memory, self-healing and polar functionalized P-TPEs that store temporary shapes and integrate molecular level functionality. These advanced materials may find application in multilayer processing technologies for innovative food packaging and coatings, commonly requiring the polymer to have multiple functions, and special applications such as long-term biomedical equipment and tissue engineering, 3D printing, flexible electronic energy storage, separation membranes, photonic band gap materials, and forth on. Issues of olefin polymerization catalysis, future challenges and opportunities for recyclable high performance and lasting P-TPEs are addressed. (c) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
PDF

Similar Articles

ID Score Article
24241 Hassanian-Moghaddam, D; Asghari, N; Ahmadi, M Circular Polyolefins: Advances toward a Sustainable Future(2023)Macromolecules, 56, 15
20018 Han, XW; Zhang, X; Zhou, YY; Maimaitiming, A; Sun, XL; Gao, YS; Li, PZ; Zhu, BY; Chen, EYX; Kuang, XK; Tang, Y Circular olefin copolymers made de novo from ethylene and α-olefins(2024)Nature Communications, 15.0, 1
17990 Zhao, YC; Rettner, EM; Harry, KL; Hu, ZT; Miscall, J; Rorrer, NA; Miyake, GM Chemically recyclable polyolefin-like multiblock polymers(2023)Science, 382, 6668
26240 Zhou, WC; Xie, ZX; Zhong, GJ; Gao, N; Deng, C; Gao, XQ Regulating crystalline morphology jointly by dynamic shearing and solid phase stretching endows polyethylene high modulus, strength and heat-resistance(2023)
27567 Burelo, M; Martínez, A; Hernández-Varela, JD; Stringer, T; Ramírez-Melgarejo, M; Yau, AY; Luna-Bárcenas, G; Treviño-Quintanilla, CD Recent Developments in Synthesis, Properties, Applications and Recycling of Bio-Based Elastomers(2024)Molecules, 29.0, 2
10385 Hees, T; Schirmeister, CG; Pfohl, P; Hofmann, D; Muelhaupt, R Self-Reinforcement via 1D Nanostructure Formation during Melt Blending of Thermoplastics and Thermoplastic Elastomers with Nanophase-Separated UHMWPE/HDPE Wax Reactor Blends(2021)Acs Applied Polymer Materials, 3, 7
Scroll