Knowledge Agora



Similar Articles

Title The biostimulating effects of viable microalgal cells applied to a calcareous soil: Increases in bacterial biomass, phosphorus scavenging, and precipitation of carbonates
ID_Doc 13498
Authors Marks, EAN; Montero, O; Rad, C
Title The biostimulating effects of viable microalgal cells applied to a calcareous soil: Increases in bacterial biomass, phosphorus scavenging, and precipitation of carbonates
Year 2019
Published
Abstract Microalgae used in wastewater treatment may be applied to soil as a biofertilizer - this is a novel strategy for recycling of nutrients in the circular economy. There is little information about how the application of large concentrations of unicellular algae to soil will affect soil biochemistry, particularly when they are living algal cells with the potential to form a soil biofilm, whereas soil biofilms are expected to influence plant-microbe interactions. Chlorophyte unicellular algae of the Chlorella genera are widely employed in algae-based water treatment systems, and Chlorella sorokiniana has proven to be highly adaptable for this purpose. We applied three filtrates of a Chlorella sorokiniana culture to soil microcosms, separating the microalgae from other microorganisms, as well as a sterile control filtrate without biological activity. Bacterial biomass in soils receiving the non-filtered (NF) slurry with viable algal cells was increased by 25% in the soil surface (0-8 mm), and heterotrophic activity in those treatments increased as measured by CO2-C evolution. Total soil carbon concentrations were increased in the treatment with living algal cells (NF) by 0.4%, but no differences in organic carbon were measured; instead, it was found that inorganic carbon (CaCO3) concentrations increased by 0.6% in the NF treatment only. Soil phosphorus availability was also reduced in the surface of the NF treatment, indicating an increased biological demand. The results show that, when applied to soil, microalgae and associated biofilms will have relevant direct and indirect effects on soil quality and nutrients of agricultural importance. (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
PDF

Similar Articles

ID Score Article
10591 Vadiveloo, A; Matos, AP; Chaudry, S; Bahri, PA; Moheimani, NR Effect of CO2 addition on treating anaerobically digested abattoir effluent (ADAE) using Chlorella sp. (Trebouxiophyceae)(2020)
14726 Ljumovic, K; Betterle, N; Baietta, A; Ballottari, M Valorization of wastewater from industrial hydroponic cultivations using the microalgal species Chlorella vulgaris(2024)
13991 Gogonin, AV; Shchemelinina, TN; Anchugova, EM Utilization of wastewaters as a nutrient medium for the accumulation of microalgal biomass(2022)
15122 Carneiro, M; Ranglová, K; Lakatos, GE; Manoel, JAC; Grivalsky, T; Kozhan, DM; Toribio, A; Moreno, J; Otero, A; Varel, J; Malcata, FX; Estrella, FS; Acién-Fernándéz, G; Molnár, Z; Ördög, V; Masojídek, J Growth and bioactivity of two chlorophyte (Chlorella and Scenedesmus) strains co-cultured outdoors in two different thin-layer units using municipal wastewater as a nutrient source(2021)
12884 Arrojo, MA; Regaldo, L; Orquín, JC; Figueroa, FL; Díaz, RTA Potential of the microalgae Chlorella fusca (Trebouxiophyceae, Chlorophyta) for biomass production and urban wastewater phycoremediation(2022)Amb Express, 12.0, 1
28063 Alobwede, E; Leake, JR; Pandhal, J Circular economy fertilization: Testing micro and macro algal species as soil improvers and nutrient sources for crop production in greenhouse and field conditions(2019)
24643 Thoré, ESJ; Schoeters, F; De Cuyper, A; Vleugels, R; Noyens, I; Bleyen, P; Van Miert, S Waste Is the New Wealth - Recovering Resources From Poultry Wastewater for Multifunctional Microalgae Feedstock(2021)
23461 Alazaiza, MYD; He, S; Su, DX; Abu Amr, SS; Toh, PY; Bashir, MJK Sewage Water Treatment Using Chlorella Vulgaris Microalgae for Simultaneous Nutrient Separation and Biomass Production(2023)Separations, 10, 4
14883 Moges, ME; Heistad, A; Heidorn, T Nutrient Recovery from Anaerobically Treated Blackwater and Improving Its Effluent Quality through Microalgae Biomass Production(2020)Water, 12, 2
13017 Kotoula, D; Iliopoulou, A; Irakleous-Palaiologou, E; Gatidou, G; Aloupi, M; Antonopoulou, P; Fountoulakis, MS; Stasinakis, AS Municipal wastewater treatment by combining in series microalgae Chlorella sorokiniana and macrophyte Lemna minor: Preliminary results(2020)
Scroll