Knowledge Agora



Similar Articles

Title Highly permeable, environmentally-friendly, antifouling polylactic acid-hydroxyapatite/polydopamine (PLA-HAp/PDA) ultrafiltration membranes
ID_Doc 13712
Authors Ouda, M; Ibrahim, Y; Kallem, P; Govindan, B; Banat, F; Hasan, SW
Title Highly permeable, environmentally-friendly, antifouling polylactic acid-hydroxyapatite/polydopamine (PLA-HAp/PDA) ultrafiltration membranes
Year 2022
Published
Abstract Membrane-based technologies are vital in water purification processes such as desalination and wastewater recycling. Polymeric membranes dominate the membrane market; however, they still suffer from issues related to their chemical, mechanical, and thermal stability, and more importantly, membrane fouling. However, these membranes are associated with various environmental problems that occur during their production and disposal. In this work, an eco-friendly and biodegradable membrane composed of polylactic acid (PLA), hydroxyapatite (HAp) as filler, and polydopamine (PDA) as surface coating was proposed. This unique combination and synergic effect of HAp and PDA were found to enhance the PLA membrane's permeation notably. The fabricated PLA/ HAp/PDA membrane resulted in an increase in water permeability of the pristine PLA membrane from 359 +/- 76 L/m2.h.bar to 788 +/- 58 L/m2.h.bar for the membrane coated with 2 wt% HAp/1-h PDA (PLA-H/PDA-1). Similarly, the flux recovery ratio (FRR) increased from 20% for the pristine PLA membrane to 54% for the PLAH/PDA-1 membrane after 3 cycles. These properties were found to be due to the enhanced membrane characteristics. For instance, the contact angle dropped by 5% (i.e., the membrane became more hydrophilic) and the porosity increased from 55 to 60%. The pore size was also increased from 97 to 133 nm as a result. The modified membranes retained up to 87% of the normal organic matter (NOM), and no deterioration in the thermal properties of the membranes was observed. These membranes open a new route to a circular economy in membrane technology by reducing environmental costs while allowing continuous operation of the membranes.
PDF

Similar Articles

ID Score Article
12239 Wang, BY; He, HF; Li, YL; Liu, CJ; Bai, JJ; Zhou, XM; Li, JJ; Wang, YF Fabrication of green poly (L-lactic acid) hybrid membrane through incorporation of functionalized natural halloysite nanotubes(2022)Journal Of Chemical Technology And Biotechnology, 97.0, 7
12192 Liu, X; Ji, YH; Sun, YJ; Jing, M; Han, ZB; Song, YF; Liu, YZ; Chen, HR; He, BQ A green, efficient, and degradable poly(butylene succinate) (PBS)/TiO2 hybrid membrane for water treatment(2024)
24286 Tian, CX; Chen, JSX; Bai, ZY; Wang, XY; Dai, RB; Wang, ZW Recycling of end-of-life polymeric membranes for water treatment: Closing the loop(2023)Journal Of Membrane Science Letters, 3, 2
19352 Khanzada, NK; Al-Juboori, RA; Khatri, M; Ahmed, FE; Ibrahim, Y; Hilal, N Sustainability in Membrane Technology: Membrane Recycling and Fabrication Using Recycled Waste(2024)Membranes, 14.0, 2
21612 Alkhouzaam, A; Khraisheh, M Towards sustainable management of end-of-life membranes: Novel transformation of end of life (EoL) reverse osmosis membranes for efficient dye/salt separation(2024)
9187 Xie, WC; Li, T; Tiraferri, A; Drioli, E; Figoli, A; Crittenden, JC; Liu, BC Toward the Next Generation of Sustainable Membranes from Green Chemistry Principles(2021)Acs Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering, 9.0, 1
14618 Ramírez-Martínez, M; Aristizábal, SL; Szekely, G; Nunes, SP Bio-based solvents for polyolefin dissolution and membrane fabrication: from plastic waste to value-added materials(2023)Green Chemistry, 25, 3
29730 Torre-Celeizabal, A; Garea, A; Casado-Coterillo, C Chitosan: Polyvinyl alcohol based mixed matrix sustainable coatings for reusing composite membranes in water treatment: Fouling characterization(2022)
19370 Bóna, A; Galambos, I; Nemestóthy, N Progress towards Stable and High-Performance Polyelectrolyte Multilayer Nanofiltration Membranes for Future Wastewater Treatment Applications(2023)Membranes, 13.0, 4
21192 Hardian, R; Ghaffar, A; Shi, CX; Chen, EYX; Szekely, G Chemically recyclable nanofiltration membranes fabricated from two circular polymer classes of the same monomer origin(2024)Journal Of Membrane Science Letters, 4.0, 1
Scroll