Knowledge Agora



Similar Articles

Title Beyond cotton and polyester: An evaluation of emerging feedstocks and conversion methods for the future of fashion industry
ID_Doc 14888
Authors Frazier, RM; Vivas, KA; Azuaje, I; Vera, R; Pifano, A; Forfora, N; Jameel, H; Ford, E; Pawlak, JJ; Venditti, R; Gonzalez, R
Title Beyond cotton and polyester: An evaluation of emerging feedstocks and conversion methods for the future of fashion industry
Year 2024
Published Journal Of Bioresources And Bioproducts, 9, 2
Abstract As the global population grows, the demand for textiles is increasing rapidly. However, this puts immense pressure on manufacturers to produce more fiber. While synthetic fibers can be produced cheaply, they have a negative impact on the environment. On the other hand, fibers from wool, sisal, fique, wood pulp (viscose), and man -made cellulose fibers (MMCFs) from cotton cannot alone meet the growing fiber demand without major stresses on land, water, and existing markets using these materials. With a greater emphasis on transparency and circular economy practices, there is a need to consider natural non-wood alternative sources for MMCFs to supplement other fiber types. However, introducing new feedstocks with different compositions may require different biomass conversion methods. Therefore, based on existing work, this review addresses the technical feasibility of various alternative feedstocks for conversion to textile-grade fibers. First, alternative feedstocks are introduced, and then conventional (dissolving pulp) and emerging (fibrillated cellulose and recycled material) conversion technologies are evaluated to help select the most suitable and promising processes for these emerging alternative sources of cellulose. It is important to note that for alternative feedstocks to be adopted on a meaningful scale, high biomass availability and proximity of conversion facilities are critical factors. In North America, soybean, wheat, rice, sorghum, and sugarcane residues are widely available and most suitable for conventional conversion through various dissolving pulp production methods (prehydrolysis kraft, acid sulfite, soda, SO2-ethanol-water, and potassium hydroxide) or by emerging cellulose fibrillation methods. While dissolving pulp conversion is well-established, fibrillated cellulose methods could be beneficial from cost, efficiency, and environmental perspectives. Thus, the authors strongly encourage more work in this growing research area. However, conducting thorough cost and sustainability assessments is important to determine the best feedstock and technology combinations.
PDF https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobab.2024.01.001

Similar Articles

ID Score Article
27591 Kim, T; Kim, D; Park, Y Recent progress in regenerated fibers for "green" textile products(2022)
21327 Björquist, S; Aronsson, J; Henriksson, G; Persson, A Textile qualities of regenerated cellulose fibers from cotton waste pulp(2018)Textile Research Journal, 88.0, 21
16600 Subramanian, K; Sarkar, MK; Wang, HM; Qin, ZH; Chopra, SS; Jin, MS; Kumar, V; Chen, C; Tsang, CW; Lin, CSK An overview of cotton and polyester, and their blended waste textile valorisation to value-added products: A circular economy approach - research trends, opportunities and challenges(2022)Critical Reviews In Environmental Science And Technology, 52, 21
68836 Sanchis-Sebastiá, M; Ruuth, E; Stigsson, L; Galbe, M; Wallberg, O Novel sustainable alternatives for the fashion industry: A method of chemically recycling waste textiles via acid hydrolysis(2021)
20116 Salem, KS; Naithani, V; Jameel, H; Lucia, L; Pal, L Lignocellulosic Fibers from Renewable Resources Using Green Chemistry for a Circular Economy(2021)Global Challenges, 5, 2
26007 Aronsson, J; Persson, A Tearing of post-consumer cotton T-shirts and jeans of varying degree of wear(2020)
16704 Kovacevic, Z; Bischof, S; Bilandzija, N; Kricka, T Conversion of Waste Agricultural Biomass from Straw into Useful Bioproducts-Wheat Fibers and Biofuels(2024)Sustainability, 16, 11
26949 Ribul, M Regenerative Textiles: A Framework for Future Materials Circularity in the Textile Value Chain(2021)Sustainability, 13, 24
66573 Suen, DWS; Chan, EMH; Lau, YY; Lee, RHP; Tsang, PWK; Ouyang, SB; Tsang, CW Sustainable Textile Raw Materials: Review on Bioprocessing of Textile Waste via Electrospinning(2023)Sustainability, 15, 15
33546 Huda, S; Reddy, N; Karst, D; Xu, WJ; Yang, W; Yang, YQ Nontraditional biofibers for a new textile industry(2007)Journal Of Biobased Materials And Bioenergy, 1.0, 2
Scroll