Title | High-resolution estimation of industrial water use in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei based on multi-source data |
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ID_Doc | 18047 |
Authors | Li, MJ; Guo, B; Zhang, JZ; Zhang, ZP |
Title | High-resolution estimation of industrial water use in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei based on multi-source data |
Year | 2024 |
Published | |
Abstract | Understanding changes in industrial water use at finer spatial scales is critical for regional water allocation and sustainability. This study employs a top-down method based on multi-source data to estimate the industrial water use at 1 km x 1 km resolution in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei (BTH) region during 2000-2019. Statistical data from municipalities and prefectures are used to assess the accuracy of simulated industrial water use. During the validation period, all accuracy validation indices (R, NSE, |RE|, RMSE) have achieved good results, indicating that the method is credible. In addition, industrial water use at the county level in BTH has a strong spatial correlation with 99% confidence. Spatiotemporal change pattern mainly depends on the industrial scale and technical level of prefecture-level cities, and the economic environment will also contribute to changes in the annual industrial water use in BTH. The method provides a reference for high-resolution estimation of industrial water use and can also be applied to regional water management and allocation. |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.111479 |
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