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Title On the intrinsic reaction kinetics of polypropylene pyrolysis
ID_Doc 19727
Authors Sidhu, N; Mastalski, I; Zolghadr, A; Patel, B; Uppili, S; Go, T; Maduskar, S; Wang, ZW; Neurock, M; Dauenhauer, PJ
Title On the intrinsic reaction kinetics of polypropylene pyrolysis
Year 2023
Published Matter, 6.0, 10
Abstract The growing global plastic waste challenge requires development of new plastic waste management strategies, such as pyrolysis, that will help to enable a circular plastic economy. Developing opti-mized, scalable pyrolysis reactors capable of maximizing the yield of desired products requires a fundamental understanding of plastic pyrolysis chemistry. Accordingly, the intrinsic reaction kinetics of polypropylene pyrolysis have been evaluated by the method of pulse-heated analysis of solid reactions (PHASR), which enables time-resolved measurement of pyrolysis kinetics at high tempera-ture absent heat and mass transfer limitations on the millisecond scale. Polypropylene pyrolysis product evolution curves were generated at 525 degrees C-625 degrees C, and the overall reaction kinetics were described by a lumped first-order model with an activation energy of 242.0 +/- 2.9 kJ mol-1 and a pre-exponential factor of 35.5 +/- 0.6 ln(s-1). Additionally, the production of solid residues formed during polypropylene pyrolysis was investigated, revealing a sec-ondary kinetic regime.
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