| Title | From waste to fertilizer: Nutrient recovery from wastewater by pristine and engineered biochars |
|---|---|
| ID_Doc | 20225 |
| Authors | Marcinczyk, M; Ok, YS; Oleszczuk, P |
| Title | From waste to fertilizer: Nutrient recovery from wastewater by pristine and engineered biochars |
| Year | 2022 |
| Published | |
| Abstract | Biochar application for the recovery of nutrients from wastewater is a sustainable method based on a circular economy. Wastewater, food wastewater, and stormwater are valuable sources of nutrients (i.e., PO43- , NO3-, and NH4+). The unique properties of biochar, such as its large specific surface area, pH buffering capacity, and ionexchange ability, make it a cost-effective and environmentally friendly adsorbent. Biochar engineering improves biochar properties and provide targeted adsorbents. The biochar-based fertilizers can be a sustainable alternative to traditional fertilization. The aim of the study was to compare the potential of pristine and engineered biochars to recover nutrients from wastewater and to determine the factors which may affect this process. Engineered biochar can be used as a selective adsorbent from multicomponent solutions. Adsorption on engineered biochar can be also regulated by additional mechanisms: surface precipitation and ligand/ion exchange. Metal modification (e.g. Mg, Fe) enhances PO43-, and NO3- adsorption capacity, and thus may provide the extra plant macro-/micronutrients. The desorption mechanism, which is the basis for nutrient release are strongly pH depended. The use of biochar-based fertilizer can have economic and agricultural benefits when using waste materials and reducing pyrolysis energy costs. |
| https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.135310 |
Similar Articles
| ID | Score | Article |
|---|---|---|
13435
|
Fdez-Sanromán, A; Pazos, M; Rosales, E; Sanromán, MA Unravelling the Environmental Application of Biochar as Low-Cost Biosorbent: A Review(2020)Applied Sciences-Basel, 10, 21 | |
| 6926
|
Li, SM; Chan, CY; Sharbatmaleki, M; Trejo, H; Delagah, S Engineered Biochar Production and Its Potential Benefits in a Closed-Loop Water-Reuse Agriculture System(2020)Water, 12, 10 | |
| 21772
|
Présiga-López, D; Rubio-Clemente, A; Pérez, JF Use of biochar as an alternative material for the treatment of polluted wastewater(2021)Uis Ingenierias, 20.0, 1 | |
| 9794
|
Samoraj, M; Mironiuk, M; Witek-Krowiak, A; Izydorczyk, G; Skrzypczak, D; Mikula, K; Basladynska, S; Moustakas, K; Chojnacka, K Biochar in environmental friendly fertilizers-Prospects of development products and technologies(2022) | |
| 23746
|
Villada, E; Velasquez, M; Gómez, AM; Correa, JD; Saldarriaga, JF; López, JE; Tamayo, A Combining anaerobic digestion slurry and different biochars to develop a biochar-based slow-release NPK fertilizer(2024) | |
| 21118
|
Viotti, P; Marzeddu, S; Antonucci, A; Decima, MA; Lovascio, P; Tatti, F; Boni, MR Biochar as Alternative Material for Heavy Metal Adsorption from Groundwaters: Lab-Scale (Column) Experiment Review(2024)Materials, 17.0, 4 | |
| 13509
|
Mayilswamy, N; Nighojkar, A; Edirisinghe, M; Sundaram, S; Kandasubramanian, B Sludge-derived biochar: Physicochemical characteristics for environmental remediation(2023)Applied Physics Reviews, 10, 3 | |
| 13773
|
Nardis, BO; Franca, JR; Carneiro, JSD; Soares, JR; Guilherme, LRG; Silva, CA; Melo, LCA Production of engineered-biochar under different pyrolysis conditions for phosphorus removal from aqueous solution(2022) | |
| 9313
|
Osman, AI; Fawzy, S; Farghali, M; El-Azazy, M; Elgarahy, AM; Fahim, RA; Maksoud, MIAA; Ajlan, AA; Yousry, M; Saleem, Y; Rooney, DW Biochar for agronomy, animal farming, anaerobic digestion, composting, water treatment, soil remediation, construction, energy storage, and carbon sequestration: a review(2022)Environmental Chemistry Letters, 20.0, 4 | |
| 19965
|
Enaime, G; Lübken, M Agricultural Waste-Based Biochar for Agronomic Applications(2021)Applied Sciences-Basel, 11.0, 19 |