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Title Efficient dark-fermentation biohydrogen production by Shigella flexneri SPD1 from biowaste-derived sugars through green solvents approach
ID_Doc 20235
Authors Chandekar, B; Rohit, MV; Patel, SKS
Title Efficient dark-fermentation biohydrogen production by Shigella flexneri SPD1 from biowaste-derived sugars through green solvents approach
Year 2024
Published
Abstract This study evaluated the dark-fermentative hydrogen (H2) production potential of isolated and identified Shigella flexneri SPD1 from various pure (glucose, fructose, sucrose, lactose, and galactose) and biowastes (coconut coir, cotton fiber, groundnut shells, rice-, and wheat-straws)-derived sugars. Among sugars, S. flexneri SPD1 exhibited high H2 production of up to 3.20 mol/mole of hexose using glucose (5.0 g/L). The pre-treatment of various biowastes using green solvents (choline chloride and lactic acid mixture) and enzymatic hydrolysis resulted in the generation of up to 36.0 g/L of sugars. The maximum H2 production is achieved up to 2.92 mol/mol of hexose using cotton-hydrolysate. Further, the upscaling of bioprocess up to 5 L of capacity resulted in a maximum yield of up to 3.06 mol/mol of hexose. These findings suggested that S. flexneri SPD1, a novel H2producer, can be employed to develop a circular economy-based approach to produce clean energy.
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