| Title | Sea Urchin Food Waste into Bioactives: Collagen and Polyhydroxynaphtoquinones from P. lividus and S. granularis |
|---|---|
| ID_Doc | 21031 |
| Authors | Roncoroni, M; Martinelli, G; Farris, S; Marzorati, S; Sugni, M |
| Title | Sea Urchin Food Waste into Bioactives: Collagen and Polyhydroxynaphtoquinones from P. lividus and S. granularis |
| Year | 2024 |
| Published | Marine Drugs, 22, 4 |
| Abstract | Approximately 75,000 tons of different sea urchin species are globally harvested for their edible gonads. Applying a circular economy approach, we have recently demonstrated that non-edible parts of the Mediterranean Sea urchin Paracentrotus lividus can be fully valorized into high-value products: antioxidant pigments (polyhydroxynaphthoquinones-PHNQs) and fibrillar collagen can be extracted to produce innovative biomaterials for biomedical applications. Can waste from other edible sea urchin species (e.g., Sphaerechinus granularis) be similarly valorised? A comparative study on PHNQs and collagen extraction was conducted. PHNQ extraction yields were compared, pigments were quantified and identified, and antioxidant activities were assessed (by ABTS assay) and correlated to specific PHNQ presence (i.e., spinochrome E). Similarly, collagen extraction yields were evaluated, and the resulting collagen-based biomaterials were compared in terms of their ultrastructure, degradation kinetics, and resistance to compression. Results showed a partially similar PHNQ profile in both species, with significantly higher yield in P. lividus, while S. granularis exhibited better antioxidant activity. P. lividus samples showed higher collagen extraction yield, but S. granularis scaffolds showed higher stability. In conclusion, waste from different species can be successfully valorised through PHNQ and collagen extraction, offering diverse applications in the biomedical field, according to specific technical requirements. |
| https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/22/4/163/pdf?version=1712123429 |
Similar Articles
| ID | Score | Article |
|---|---|---|
10628
|
Prajaputra, V; Isnaini, N; Maryam, S; Ernawati, E; Deliana, F; Haridhi, HA; Fadli, N; Karina, S; Agustina, S; Nurfadillah, N; Arisa, II; Desiyana, LS; Bakri, TK Exploring marine collagen: Sustainable sourcing, extraction methods, and cosmetic applications(2024) | |
| 13407
|
Cutajar, N; Lia, F; Deidun, A; Galdies, J; Arizza, V; Mangion, MZ Turning Waste into A Resource: Isolation and Characterization of High-Quality Collagen and Oils from Atlantic Bluefin Tuna Discards(2022)Applied Sciences-Basel, 12, 3 | |
| 12204
|
Mutalipassi, M; Esposito, R; Ruocco, N; Viel, T; Costantini, M; Zupo, V Bioactive Compounds of Nutraceutical Value from Fishery and Aquaculture Discards(2021)Foods, 10.0, 7 | |
| 26016
|
Roy, VC; Islam, MR; Sadia, S; Yeasmin, M; Park, JS; Lee, HJ; Chun, BS Trash to Treasure: An Up-to-Date Understanding of the Valorization of Seafood By-Products, Targeting the Major Bioactive Compounds(2023)Marine Drugs, 21, 9 | |
| 15189
|
Bisht, M; Martins, M; Dias, ACRV; Ventura, SPM; Coutinho, JAP Uncovering the potential of aqueous solutions of deep eutectic solvents on the extraction and purification of collagen type I from Atlantic codfish (Gadus morhua)(2021)Green Chemistry, 23, 22 | |
| 15131
|
Seixas, MJ; Martins, E; Reis, RL; Silva, TH Extraction and Characterization of Collagen from Elasmobranch Byproducts for Potential Biomaterial Use(2020)Marine Drugs, 18, 12 | |
| 9564
|
Grasso, F; Paz, DM; Sobrado, RV; Orlandi, V; Turrini, F; Agostinis, L; Morandini, A; Jenssen, M; Lian, KR; Boggia, R Feasibility of Enzymatic Protein Extraction from a Dehydrated Fish Biomass Obtained from Unsorted Canned Yellowfin Tuna Side Streams: Part II(2024)Gels, 10.0, 4 | |
| 20840
|
Rigueto, CVT; de Oliveira, R; Gomes, KS; Alessandretti, I; Nazari, MT; Rosseto, M; Krein, DD; Loss, RA; Dettmer, A From waste to value-added products: A review of opportunities for fish waste valorization(2023)Environmental Quality Management, 33, 1 | |
| 25202
|
Martins, E; Fernandes, R; Alves, AL; Sousa, RO; Reis, RL; Silva, TH Skin Byproducts of Reinhardtius hippoglossoides (Greenland Halibut) as Ecosustainable Source of Marine Collagen(2022)Applied Sciences-Basel, 12, 21 | |
| 8977
|
Vieira, H; Lestre, GM; Solstad, RG; Cabral, AE; Botelho, A; Helbig, C; Coppola, D; de Pascale, D; Robbens, J; Raes, K; Lian, K; Tsirtsidou, K; Leal, MC; Scheers, N; Calado, R; Corticeiro, S; Rasche, S; Altintzoglou, T; Zou, Y; Lillebo, AI Current and Expected Trends for the Marine Chitin/Chitosan and Collagen Value Chains(2023)Marine Drugs, 21.0, 12 |