Knowledge Agora



Similar Articles

Title Parallel universes, one circular goal: An empirical study comparing Austrian wood- and plastic-based industries
ID_Doc 21834
Authors Holzer, D; Popowicz, M; Rauter, R; Silberschneider, K; Stern, T
Title Parallel universes, one circular goal: An empirical study comparing Austrian wood- and plastic-based industries
Year 2023
Published
Abstract The transition to a circular economy (CE) is vital for sustainable development, and this has prompted a need for studies on its nuanced implementation across sectors. This research investigates the divergent perceptions and implementations of CE in bio-based and non-bio-based industries by examining the Austrian wood- and plasticbased innovation systems (WCEIS and PCEIS) employing the technological innovation systems framework, with primary data from semi- structured interviews (N = 34). The findings reveal significant differences: WCEIS, aligning with prior literature, adopts a more opportunistic and positive strategy, while PCEIS exhibits intensified barriers, emphasizing mitigation of prevalent negative conditions. The insights reveal WCEIS embracing business model innovation and corporate image improvements as key drivers, leveraging potential economic value creation and resource efficiency, whereas PCEIS is molded by internal motivations, societal responsibilities, and a quest to alleviate its prevailing negative image by focusing on mitigating challenges in recyclates availability and sorting processes. However, both sectors perceive CE as a pivotal market opportunity. Specifically, a "pull" effect stemming from entrepreneurial motivations and positive market potentials guides WCEIS, while a "push" effect arising from urgent external constraints and remediation needs directs PCEIS. This denotes the essential divergence and convergence in their pathways toward CE. The study accentuates the imperative of strategic, sectorspecific interventions and a recalibration in Austrian policy to bolster infrastructural developments, normalize secondary raw materials, and enrich public engagement. Recommendations propose targeted subsidies and training for WCEIS and community-driven initiatives and education for PCEIS, highlighting the importance of addressing unique challenges and capitalizing on the inherent drivers in each system to realize ecological aspirations.
PDF

Similar Articles

ID Score Article
28355 Chen, CW Improving Circular Economy Business Models: Opportunities for Business and Innovation A new framework for businesses to create a truly circular economy(2020)Johnson Matthey Technology Review, 64.0, 1
1356 Sopelana, A; Auriault, C; Bansal, A; Fifer, K; Paiva, H; Maurice, C; Westin, G; Rios, J; Oleaga, A; Cañas, A Innovative Circular Economy Models for the European Pulp and Paper Industry: A Reference Framework for a Resource Recovery Scenario(2021)Sustainability, 13, 18
2194 Beaurain, C; Chembessi, C; Rajaonson, J Investigating the cultural dimension of circular economy: A pragmatist perspective(2023)
4812 Leipold, S; Petit-Boix, A The circular economy and the bio-based sector - Perspectives of European and German stakeholders(2018)
3336 Näyhä, A Transition in the Finnish forest-based sector: Company perspectives on the bioeconomy, circular economy and sustainability(2019)
26012 Dace, E; Cascavilla, A; Bianchi, M; Chioatto, E; Zecca, E; Ladu, L; Yilan, G Barriers to transitioning to a circular bio-based economy: Findings from an industrial perspective(2024)
26257 Sopelana, A; Oleaga, A; Cepria, JJ; Bizjak, KF; Paiva, H; Rios-Davila, FJ; Martinez, AH; Canas, A Enhancing Circular Business Model Implementation in Pulp and Paper Industry (PPI): A Phase-Based Implementation Guide to Waste Valorisation Strategies(2023)Sustainability, 15, 24
978 Verstraeten-Jochemsen, J; Keijzer, E; van Harmelen, T; Kootstra, L; Kuindersma, P; Koch, R IMPACT: a tool for R&D management of circular economy innovations(2018)
1715 de Jesus, A; Lammi, M; Domenech, T; Vanhuyse, F; Mendonça, S Eco-Innovation Diversity in a Circular Economy: Towards Circular Innovation Studies(2021)Sustainability, 13, 19
27284 D'Amato, D; Veijonaho, S; Toppinen, A Towards sustainability? Forest-based circular bioeconomy business models in Finnish SMEs(2020)
Scroll