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Title Insights into the role of Li2FeP2O7 phase in LiFePO4/C composite cathode
ID_Doc 22475
Authors Lan, J; Hou, HY; Yu, XH; Rong, J; Huang, BX
Title Insights into the role of Li2FeP2O7 phase in LiFePO4/C composite cathode
Year 2022
Published Ionics, 28.0, 11
Abstract With the rapid development of the social economy, various wastes continuously increase and accumulate, which are generally subject to the landfills or incineration. More desirably, they should be changed into the useful materials for the low environment emission. Herein, one smart design with three goals was performed by high-temperature solid-state reaction in N-2 atmosphere: the in situ combination of Li2FeP2O7 and LiFePO4/C was achieved, carbon coating was performed, and two wastes (expired ferrous gluconate and spent Li foils) were recycled as the raw materials. Furthermore, the content of Li2FeP2O7 in the composite cathode could be tuned by tailoring the feed ratio of ferrous oxalate and expired ferrous gluconate. The resultant samples were marked as L2FP2/LFP/C-1, L2FP2/LFP/C-2 and L2FP2/LFP/C-3, and the corresponding contents of Li2FeP2O7 phase were about 4.1 wt%, 3.0 wt%, and 2.0 wt%, respectively. The results showed that L2FP2/LFP/C-2 cathode delivered the best electrochemical performances due to the joint contributions and synergistic effect of optimal Li2FeP2O7 phase and carbon layer. For example, the reversible specific discharge capacity was 135.0 mAh/g at 1.0 C for 500 cycles, higher than 123.1 mAh/g of L2FP2/LFP/C-1 cathode and 113.4 mAh/g of L2FP2/LFP/C-3 cathode. Especially, the Li-storage mechanism of Li2FeP2O7 phase was also disclosed for the first time. Obviously, such efforts could promote the achievement of the circular economy and low environment emission.
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