Knowledge Agora



Similar Articles

Title Assessment of carbon emissions' effects on the investments in conventional and innovative waste-to-energy treatments
ID_Doc 22661
Authors Colangelo, G; Facchini, F; Ranieri, L; Starace, G; Vitti, M
Title Assessment of carbon emissions' effects on the investments in conventional and innovative waste-to-energy treatments
Year 2023
Published
Abstract In the current scenario of transition to a Europe-wide circular economy (CE), the Waste-to-Energy (WtE) treatments represent a smart solution to generate renewable energy, reduce landfills and ensure sustainable waste management. The costs and environmental impacts of existing WtE treatments are very different for each available technology. In many cases, their identification is affected by a set of variable boundary conditions strongly dependent on local municipal requirements. In light of these considerations, the paper aims to compare the investment in three different WtE treatments (i.e., incineration, gasification, and flameless oxy-combustion) to identify the best solution to support the current transitional phase towards a CE condition. An overall yearly cost analysis was developed by varying local municipal requirements, including investment, operating, and carbon emissions costs. The overall yearly cost and the revenues, due to energy sales and tipping fees, allowed to evaluate the profitability of the investment in the plant lifetime to identify the best WtE treatment. The in-vestment profitability was evaluated by adopting the Net Present Value (NPV) method by estimating the cash flow statement over the entire plant lifetime. The performance of the three WtE treatments, classified as "con-ventional" (i.e., gasification and incineration) and "innovative" (i.e., flameless oxy-combustion), were compared in a case study concerning Southern Italy's Metropolitan City of Bari. The applied methodology showed, in this case, that gasification, at the moment, has to be deemed as the most sustainable treatment for MSW management. Moreover, the study proved a high dependence between the carbon price and the profitability of the investment and, thus, in the next future the innovative oxy-combustion technology will gain an advantage over all the other technologies, when carbon price will be higher than 44 euro/tonnesCO2.
PDF https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2023.135849

Similar Articles

ID Score Article
23096 Cottes, M; Mainardis, M; Simeoni, P Assessing the Techno-Economic Feasibility of Waste Electric and Electronic Equipment Treatment Plant: A Multi-Decisional Modeling Approach(2023)Sustainability, 15, 23
18632 Firtina-Ertis, I; Ayvaz-Cavdaroglu, N; Coban, A An optimization-based analysis of waste to energy options for different income level countries(2021)International Journal Of Energy Research, 45.0, 7
28681 Malinauskaite, J; Jouhara, H; Czajczynska, D; Stanchev, P; Katsou, E; Rostkowski, P; Thorne, RJ; Colón, J; Ponsá, S; Al-Mansour, F; Anguilano, L; Krzyzynska, R; López, IC; Vlasopoulos, A; Spencer, N Municipal solid waste management and waste-to-energy in the context of a circular economy and energy recycling in Europe(2017)
3760 Atstaja, D; Cudecka-Purina, N; Koval, V; Kuzmina, J; Butkevics, J; Hrinchenko, H Waste-to-Energy in the Circular Economy Transition and Development of Resource-Efficient Business Models(2024)Energies, 17, 16
10978 Martín-Pascual, J; Fernández-González, JM; Ceccomarini, N; Ordoñez, J; Zamorano, M The Study of Economic and Environmental Viability of the Treatment of Organic Fraction of Municipal Solid Waste Using Monte Carlo Simulation(2020)Applied Sciences-Basel, 10, 24
4319 Hoang, AT; Varbanov, PS; Nizetic, S; Sirohi, R; Pandey, A; Luque, R; Ng, KH; Pham, V Perspective review on Municipal Solid Waste-to-energy route: Characteristics, management strategy, and role in circular economy(2022)
18200 Fujii, M; Dou, Y; Sun, L; Ohnishi, S; Maki, S; Dong, HJ; Dong, L; Chandran, R Contribution to a low-carbon society from improving exergy of waste-to-energy system by upgrading utilization of waste(2019)
1325 Taifouris, M; Martin, M Towards energy security by promoting circular economy: A holistic approach(2023)
24052 Haraguchi, M; Siddiqi, A; Narayanamurti, V Stochastic cost-benefit analysis of urban waste-to-energy systems(2019)
28113 Tomic, T; Schneider, DR The role of energy from waste in circular economy and closing the loop concept - Energy analysis approach(2018)
Scroll