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Title Ni/SiO2 catalysts for polyolefin deconstruction via the divergent hydrogenolysis mechanism
ID_Doc 24688
Authors Vance, BC; Kots, PA; Wang, C; Granite, JE; Vlachos, DG
Title Ni/SiO2 catalysts for polyolefin deconstruction via the divergent hydrogenolysis mechanism
Year 2023
Published
Abstract Noble metal-based hydrogenolysis is emerging as a key chemical deconstruction technology of polyolefins into valuable products. Still, the catalyst cost and availability are significant barriers to handling the large volume of plastics. Cheap earth-abundant metals have been deemed inactive for polyolefin hydrogenolysis. Herein, we report that Ni/SiO2 is active in deconstructing low-density polyethylene to n-alkanes (C-6-C-35) at mild conditions (300 ?, 30 bar H-2) with maximum liquid yields of 65 wt%. We expose a new mechanism of long-alkane hydrogenolysis that encompasses chain location-dependent single and multiple C-C bond cracking events and rationalizes product selectivity and molecular weight dependence. Ni/SiO2 catalysts are reusable and can handle multiple plastics producing feedstock-dependent products (i.e., n-alkanes, iso-alkanes, cyclics, aromatics, etc.). The findings broaden the scope of viable catalysts polyolefin hydrogenolysis and unleash the potential to manage the volume of plastic waste.
PDF http://manuscript.elsevier.com/S0926337322010797/pdf/S0926337322010797.pdf

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