Knowledge Agora



Similar Articles

Title Valorization of olive mill solid waste-derived biochar: An efficient approach for simultaneous adsorption and oxidation of micropollutant in surface water
ID_Doc 24978
Authors Peer, G; Azaizeh, H; Kurzbaum, E; Shahar, B; Mattar, N; Azerrad, SP
Title Valorization of olive mill solid waste-derived biochar: An efficient approach for simultaneous adsorption and oxidation of micropollutant in surface water
Year 2023
Published
Abstract This study explores the utilization of olive mill solid waste (OMSW) as a source of biochar (BC) for effective removal of micropollutants during surface water treatment. The conversion of OMSW into BC was accomplished via pyrolysis conducted at varying temperatures ranging from 400 to 600 degrees C. To improve its performance, BC was subjected to activation through either physical-thermal or chemical techniques. BC samples were characterized by SEM microscopy revealing a porous structure, surface area analysis showed an increase in surface area for biochar samples subjected to physical-thermal activation (BC-T) (20 m(2)/g) and chemical activation using potassium hydroxide (BC-KOH) (70 m(2)/g) or zinc/iron (BC-Zn/Fe) (456 m(2)/g). The zero point of charge range from <3 to 4.2 for the different BC samples whereas FTIR measurements showed that physical activation at 900 degrees C favors a graphitic structure in BC.The catalytic properties of the biochar samples were investigated in the activation of sodium persulfate (PSF) for the oxidation of micropollutants (MPS), including ciprofloxacin (CPX), sulfamethoxazole (SMZ), and paracetamol (PCM), in natural Lake Kinneret water. BC-KOH exhibited the highest removal efficiency, and the removal of MPS increased with higher dosages of BC and PSF. Under optimized conditions ([biochar]: 500 mg/L and [PSF]: 200 mg/L), significant removal efficiencies were achieved for PCM (88.2 % +/- 0.7), CPX (80.8 % +/- 1.9), and SMZ (64.1 % +/- 3.2) after a 5-hour treatment. Finally, MPS adsorbed on BC experienced significant surface oxidation, resulting in removal efficiencies for PCM (97.9 %), CPX (92 %), and SMZ (77.9 %). This oxidation process is expected to enhance the treatment effectiveness prior to regeneration.
PDF

Similar Articles

ID Score Article
5477 Silva, AAD; Bousada, GM; Mazzini, LFM; Guezguan, SM; de Freitas, CPM; Monteiro, KA; Renato, ND; Moreira, RPL Biochar from malt residue: Toward a circular economy for sustainable fluoroquinolone removal in aqueous systems(2024)
4162 Poddar, K; Sarkar, D; Sarkar, A Norfloxacin adsorption by torrefied coco peat biochar as a novel adsorbent in a circular economy framework(2024)
14799 Medeiros, DCCD; Chelme-Ayala, P; El-Din, MG Sludge-based activated biochar for adsorption treatment of real oil sands process water: Selectivity of naphthenic acids, reusability of spent biochar, leaching potential, and acute toxicity removal(2023)
26397 Abdoul-Latif, FM; Ainane, A; Hachi, T; Abbi, R; Achira, M; Abourriche, A; Brulé, M; Ainane, T Materials Derived from Olive Pomace as Effective Bioadsorbents for the Process of Removing Total Phenols from Oil Mill Effluents(2023)Molecules, 28, 11
13435 Fdez-Sanromán, A; Pazos, M; Rosales, E; Sanromán, MA Unravelling the Environmental Application of Biochar as Low-Cost Biosorbent: A Review(2020)Applied Sciences-Basel, 10, 21
13944 Díaz, B; Sommer-Márquez, A; Ordoñez, PE; Bastardo-González, E; Ricaurte, M; Navas-Cárdenas, C Synthesis Methods, Properties, and Modifications of Biochar-Based Materials for Wastewater Treatment: A Review(2024)Resources-Basel, 13, 1
2664 Costa, JAV; Zaparoli, M; Cassuriaga, APA; Cardias, BB; Vaz, BD; de Morais, MG; Moreira, JB Biochar production from microalgae: a new sustainable approach to wastewater treatment based on a circular economy(2023)
28814 Pap, S; Boyd, KG; Taggart, MA; Sekulic, MT Circular economy based landfill leachate treatment with sulphur-doped microporous biochar(2021)
21987 Acevedo-Garcia, V; Rosales, E; Puga, A; Pazos, M; Sanromán, MA Synthesis and use of efficient adsorbents under the principles of circular economy: Waste valorisation and electroadvanced oxidation process regeneration(2020)
15680 Kumar, R; Sharma, P; Sharma, PK; Rose, PK; Singh, RK; Kumar, N; Sahoo, PK; Maity, JP; Ghosh, A; Kumar, M; Bhattacharya, P; Pandey, A Rice husk biochar-A novel engineered bio-based material for transforming groundwater-mediated fluoride cycling in natural environments(2023)
Scroll