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Title Freeze Thaw Resistance of Non-ferrous Slag Concrete
ID_Doc 25879
Authors Sivakumar, PP; De Belie, N; Matthys, S; Gruyaert, E
Title Freeze Thaw Resistance of Non-ferrous Slag Concrete
Year 2023
Published
Abstract The objective of this work is to study the freeze thaw resistance of supplementary cementitious materials (SCM) based concrete made from nonferrous slag (NFS) benchmarked with CEMI 52.5 N and CEM III 42.5 B concrete. NFS is synthesized during the production of Cu metal from Cu scraps. The freeze thaw resistance of NFS concrete containing 70% CEMI 52.5 R and 30% NFS (w/b = 0.45) as binder, as well as of CEM I 52.5 N and CEM III 42.5 B concrete was tested following CEN TR 15177 (2006). The analysis was based on a calculation of the relative dynamic elastic modulus determined by ultrasonic measurements and a determination of the water absorption by mass in function of the number of freeze thaw cycles. Furthermore the relative tensile strength loss after 56 cycles was considered and a microstructural analysis was performed. All concrete mixes showed a relative tensile strength after 56 freeze thaw cycles lower than 100% of the initial value, whereas the CEM III 42.5 B concrete showed the highest strength loss of around 15% followed by 11% for NFS concrete. NFS concrete also showed highest water uptake of around 4% whereas CEM I 52.5 N and CEM III 42.5 B concrete showed values of 1.2% and 2.2% respectively.
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