Title | Inertization of metals and hydrogen production as a byproduct from water hyacinth and water lettuce via plasma pyrolysis |
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ID_Doc | 29787 |
Authors | Sanito, RC; Lidwina, C; Yang, HH; Wang, YF |
Title | Inertization of metals and hydrogen production as a byproduct from water hyacinth and water lettuce via plasma pyrolysis |
Year | 2022 |
Published | Heliyon, 8.0, 11 |
Abstract | Water hyacinth and water lettuce have been extensively used for phytoremediation of metals and metalloids. However, the reasonable disposal of phytoremediation plants is a difficult problem. This study aims to reduce metals and metalloids from water hyacinth and water lettuce, and produce hydrogen (H2) and methane (CH4) via an atmospheric-pressure microwave plasma reactor based on the circular economy concept. Inertization of metals and metalloids can be obtained by more than 60% for both water hyacinth and water lettuce. H2 and CH4 pro-duction of water hyacinth and water lettuce were 56.28%/57.30% and 3.75%/2% of volume fractions, respec-tively. Furthermore, total VOCs concentrations from the effluent gas were detected only at the values of 0.511% (water hyacinth) and 0.08% (water lettuce) of volume fractions, respectively. Overall, water hyacinth and water lettuce treated by atmospheric-pressure microwave plasma showed the potential of H2 and CH4 production as a by-product for alternative energy and inertization of metals/metalloids for the phytoremediation plants. |
http://www.cell.com/article/S2405844022025282/pdf |
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