| Title | Smart City and the effects of the Paradigm Shift in Transportation on Spatial and Urban Planning in Times of Climate Change |
|---|---|
| ID_Doc | 41534 |
| Authors | Knoflacher, H |
| Title | Smart City and the effects of the Paradigm Shift in Transportation on Spatial and Urban Planning in Times of Climate Change |
| Year | 2022 |
| Published | |
| Abstract | Between 1970 and 1982 the essential foundations for a scientific foundation of transport planning with the inclusion of evolutionary theory and evolutionary epistemology were developed in Vienna and adopted in teaching, but also integrated into the practice of urban and transport planning, where administration and politics implement it. As the core hypotheses of the traditional disciplines are replaced by the new ones, well-known phenomena, such as urban sprawl, the death of inner cities, the dominance of Corporation or the problems of new housing developments can now be explained in a comprehensible way. This makes it possible to treat the causes and not the symptoms. Practical experience of four decades shows that quantification in urban planning is necessary, but not sufficient, and that the quality of the built environment must once again be the objective of the work. the priority given to the technical transport systems of the last century must also be abandoned in the concept of smart cities in favor of a harmonious integration of the city, the environment, the economy and transport. The report presents fundamentals and effects of the experience gained so far, as well as the problems encountered in implementation. |
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