Knowledge Agora



Similar Articles

Title Life Cycle Assessment of innovative fuel blends for passenger cars with a spark-ignition engine: A comparative approach.
ID_Doc 64062
Authors Puricelli, S; Costa, D; Rigamonti, L; Cardellini, G; Casadei, S; Koroma, MS; Messagie, M; Grosso, M
Title Life Cycle Assessment of innovative fuel blends for passenger cars with a spark-ignition engine: A comparative approach.
Year 2022
Published
Abstract Passenger cars account for 44% of greenhouse gas emissions from transport in the European Union. To align with the European Green Deal by 2050, road transport should develop and deploy alternative technologies to reduce emissions by 90%. In this work, the Life Cycle Assessment methodology was applied to assess the environmental impacts of a medium (C-segment) internal combustion engine vehicle (ICEV) and a medium (C-segment) battery electric vehicle (BEV). For the ICEV, four innovative petrol blends were considered. These innovative blends consist of petrol and fuels such as fossil ethyl tert-butyl ether (ETBE), bio-ETBE, bionaphtha, bioethanol, methanol, biomethanol, and e-methanol. After a preliminary selection of biofuel alternatives, all the assessed blends potentially guarantee a slight reduction in climate change (from 0.8% to 10.1%) compared to the reference petrol car. The blend containing bionaphtha contributed the least to climate change. The BEV released about 41% less greenhouse gas emissions than the reference car. Although the ICEV and the BEV showed a reduction in climate change and fossil resources, the picture is less straightforward for the other 14 impact categories.
PDF

Similar Articles

ID Score Article
62996 Maciuk, K; Santos, CAG; Kulesza, L; Gawlik, A; Orzel, A; Jakubiak, M; Bajdor, P; Pytel, S; Specht, M; Krzykowska-Piotrowska, K; Nistor, S; Wengel, Y; Apollo, M An Analysis of Engine Type Trends in Passenger Cars: Are We Ready for a Green Deal?(2024)Transport And Telecommunication Journal, 25, 2
64973 Yadav, J; Deppenkemper, K; Pischinger, S Impact of renewable fuels on heavy-duty engine performance and emissions(2023)
17677 Pacheco-López, A; Lechtenberg, F; Somoza-Tornos, A; Graells, M; Espuña, A Economic and Environmental Assessment of Plastic Waste Pyrolysis Products and Biofuels as Substitutes for Fossil-Based Fuels(2021)
22566 Prates, L; Karthe, D; Zhang, LL; Wang, LL; O'Connor, J; Lee, H; Dornack, C Sustainability for all? The challenges of predicting and managing the potential risks of end-of-life electric vehicles and their batteries in the Global South(2023)Environmental Earth Sciences, 82.0, 6
64647 Oliveri, LM; D'Urso, D; Trapani, N; Chiacchio, F Electrifying Green Logistics: A Comparative Life Cycle Assessment of Electric and Internal Combustion Engine Vehicles(2023)Energies, 16, 23
32525 Manzetti, S; Mariasiu, F Electric vehicle battery technologies: From present state to future systems(2015)
Scroll