Knowledge Agora



Similar Articles

Title Using a Low-Temperature Pyrolysis Device for Polymeric Waste to Implement a Distributed Energy System
ID_Doc 6438
Authors Hung, YC; Ho, CH; Chen, LY; Ma, SC; Liu, TI; Shen, YC
Title Using a Low-Temperature Pyrolysis Device for Polymeric Waste to Implement a Distributed Energy System
Year 2023
Published Sustainability, 15, 2
Abstract Due to global changes, the international community is paying attention to the application of innovative energy technologies to meet the sustainable development of ecology and the environment. As a result, the concept of "waste-to-energy" has been developed. This study proposes a modular device for low-temperature pyrolysis (less than 300 degrees C) of polymers as a verifiable framework for a decentralized energy supply. Experiments with various plastics as waste feedstocks for conversion into fuel products were carefully analyzed. Mixed plastics (petrochemical polymers) and natural materials (organic polymers) were further subjected to energy conversion efficiency evaluation. The feasibility of continuous implementation was verified, converting 4000 kg of waste plastics with chemical potential into 3188 L of waste polymer oil (WPO), and generating 6031 kWh of electricity. Integrated electromechanical control realizes a low-temperature microwave pyrolysis process with low pollution emissions. The new technology harvests energy from troublesome garbage, reduces waste disposal volume by 55 similar to 88%, and produces cleaner, low-toxicity residual, easy-to-store fuel that can be used in general internal combustion engines. Standardized modular equipment provides an effective solution for resilient energy systems, and its easy scalability can reduce the load on the basic grid and improve the stability and dispatchability of energy supply. This research will realize on-site waste treatment, reduce transportation energy consumption, meet regional energy demands, and apply it to coastal, remote villages, offshore platforms, and emergency scenarios.
PDF

Similar Articles

ID Score Article
12512 Alam, SS; Khan, AH Microwave-assisted pyrolysis for waste plastic recycling: a review on critical parameters, benefits, challenges, and scalability perspectives(2024)International Journal Of Environmental Science And Technology, 21.0, 5
26791 Cuevas, AB; Leiva-Candia, DE; Dorado, MP An Overview of Pyrolysis as Waste Treatment to Produce Eco-Energy(2024)Energies, 17, 12
23649 Laghezza, M; Fiore, S; Berruti, F A review on the pyrolytic conversion of plastic waste into fuels and chemicals(2024)
22395 Chasioti, A; Zabaniotou, A An Industrial Perspective for Sustainable Polypropylene Plastic Waste Management via Catalytic Pyrolysis-A Technical Report(2024)Sustainability, 16.0, 14
1830 Mumtaz, H; Sobek, S; Werle, S; Sajdak, M; Muzyka, R Hydrothermal treatment of plastic waste within a circular economy perspective(2023)
15503 Antelava, A; Jablonska, N; Constantinou, A; Manos, G; Salaudeen, SA; Dutta, A; Al-Salem, SM Energy Potential of Plastic Waste Valorization: A Short Comparative Assessment of Pyrolysis versus Gasification(2021)Energy & Fuels, 35, 5
14404 Lameh, M; Abbas, A; Azizi, F; Zeaiter, J A simulation-based analysis for the performance of thermal solar energy for pyrolysis applications(2021)International Journal Of Energy Research, 45, 10
5931 Dai, LL; Zhou, N; Lv, YC; Cheng, YL; Wang, YP; Liu, YH; Cobb, K; Chen, PL; Lei, HW; Ruan, RG Pyrolysis technology for plastic waste recycling: A state-of-the-art review(2022)
15010 Januszewicz, K; Hunicz, J; Kazimierski, P; Rybak, A; Suchocki, T; Duda, K; Mikulski, M An experimental assessment on a diesel engine powered by blends of waste-plastic-derived pyrolysis oil with diesel(2023)
27925 Mallick, K; Sahu, A; Dubey, NK; Das, AP Harvesting marine plastic pollutants-derived renewable energy: A comprehensive review on applied energy and sustainable approach(2023)
Scroll