| Title | Stimulating The Development Of Bioenergy In Ukraine On The Basis Of Sustainability |
|---|---|
| ID_Doc | 64915 |
| Authors | Trehub, O; Malolitneva, V |
| Title | Stimulating The Development Of Bioenergy In Ukraine On The Basis Of Sustainability |
| Year | 2023 |
| Published | |
| Abstract | The article substantiates that the framework of sustainabili-ty which is clearly defined in the legislation must be considered as the limits of state support for bioenergy projects. The consideration of the sustainability and the greenhouse gas emissions saving criteria during the assessment of state aid admissibility for biomass use with the intro ducti-on of appropriate changes to the Criteria for assessing the admissibility of state aid to economic operators for environmental protection is argued. It is specified that the implementation of these criteria may be fully or partially postponed at least for the period of martial law, taking into account insti-tutional, technical, economic and other challenges, as well as the primary needs of ensuring the country's energy security. It is emphasized that the functional limitation of the current model of the feed-in tariff, which has a weak correlation with the vectors of the green deal and the sustainable development goals, is worsened by the general weakening of the stimulating effect on renewable energy and the progressive increase in the instability of state regulation. It is argued that the scenario of intensive development of electric energy generation using biomass and biogas requires additional privileges for the corresponding category of electric energy producers, in particular by prolonging the feed-in tariff on conditions favorable to them. It is clarified that the use of this means of state support is promising on the basis of a differentiated approach capable of increasing the flexibility and sensitivity of the tariff to the subject and object features of << green >> generation as well as the value of a specific renewable energy source for the energy system and the environment. The article provides suggestions to establish a zero-tax rate for carbon dioxide emissions from installati-ons that use biofuel as the only type of fuel, without reference to the sustainability and the greenhouse gas emissions saving criteria, at least in the short term to stimulate investment processes in the field of renewable energy. |
| http://iscs-journal.npu.edu.ua/article/download/293077/286028 |
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