Knowledge Agora



Similar Articles

Title Strategies for Applying the Circular Economy to Prefabricated Buildings
ID_Doc 876
Authors Minunno, R; O'Grady, T; Morrison, GM; Gruner, RL; Colling, M
Title Strategies for Applying the Circular Economy to Prefabricated Buildings
Year 2018
Published Buildings, 8, 9
Abstract In this paper, a circular-economy framework is applied to the prefabricated building sector to explore the environmental advantages of prefabrication in terms of reduction, reusability, adaptability, and recyclability of its components. A qualitative approach is used to revisit the design, construction, and demolition stages of prefabricated buildings; in so doing, the circular-economy framework is applied to foster circular prefabricated modi operandi. Prefabrication of buildings can be divided into four entities: elements and components, panels (or non-volumetric elements), volumetric, and entire modules. Through an analysis of published research on how the circular economy can be applied to different industry sectors and production processes, seven strategies emerged, each of which revealed the potential of improving the circular economy of buildings. The first strategy is reduction of waste through a lean production chain. By reusing the waste, the second strategy investigates the use of by-products in the production of new components. The third strategy focuses on the reuse of replacement parts and components. The fourth strategy is based on design toward adaptability, respectively focusing on reusability of components and adapting components for a second use with a different purpose. Similarly, the fifth strategy considers the implications of designing for disassembly with Building Information Modeling so as to improve the end-of-life deconstruction phase. The sixth strategy focuses on design with attention to recyclability of used material. Finally, the seventh strategy considers the use of tracking technologies with embedded information on components' geometric and mechanic characteristics as well as their location and life cycle to enable second use after deconstruction. It is demonstrated that prefabricated buildings are key to material savings, waste reduction, reuse of components, and various other forms of optimization for the construction sector. By adopting the identified strategies in prefabricated buildings, a circular economy could be implemented within the construction industry. Finally, seven guidelines were distilled from the review and linked to the identified strategies. Owing to their degree of adaptability and capacity of being disassembled, prefabricated buildings would allow waste reduction and facilitate a second life of components.
PDF

Similar Articles

ID Score Article
2065 O'Grady, T; Minunno, R; Chong, HY; Morrison, GM Design for disassembly, deconstruction and resilience: A circular economy index for the built environment(2021)
3773 Eberhardt, LCM; Birgisdottir, H; Birkved, M Potential of Circular Economy in Sustainable Buildings(2019)
881 Zairul, M The recent trends on prefabricated buildings with circular economy (CE) approach(2021)
27202 Zhu, H; Liou, SR; Chen, PC; He, XY; Sui, ML Carbon Emissions Reduction of a Circular Architectural Practice: A Study on a Reversible Design Pavilion Using Recycled Materials(2024)Sustainability, 16.0, 5
28664 Bertino, G; Kisser, J; Zeilinger, J; Langergraber, G; Fischer, T; Österreicher, D Fundamentals of Building Deconstruction as a Circular Economy Strategy for the Reuse of Construction Materials(2021)Applied Sciences-Basel, 11.0, 3
10358 Cruz-Rios, F; Grau, D Design for Disassembly: An Analysis of the Practice (or Lack Thereof) in the United States(2020)
3362 Guerriero, A; Busio, F; Saidani, M; Boje, C; Mack, N Combining Building Information Model and Life Cycle Assessment for Defining Circular Economy Strategies(2024)Sustainability, 16, 11
3255 AlJaber, A; Alasmari, E; Martinez-Vazquez, P; Baniotopoulos, C Life Cycle Cost in Circular Economy of Buildings by Applying Building Information Modeling (BIM): A State of the Art(2023)Buildings, 13, 7
25585 Dams, B; Maskell, D; Shea, A; Allen, S; Driesser, M; Kretschmann, T; Walker, P; Emmitt, S A circular construction evaluation framework to promote designing for disassembly and adaptability(2021)
4260 Bellini, A; Andersen, B; Klungseth, NJ; Tadayon, A Achieving a circular economy through the effective reuse of construction products: A case study of a residential building(2024)
Scroll