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Title Differentiated and conflicting incentives across the sanitation value chain: the case of Sanergy in Nairobi
ID_Doc 10311
Authors Zaqout, M; Mdee, A; Barrington, D; Agol, D; Evans, BE
Title Differentiated and conflicting incentives across the sanitation value chain: the case of Sanergy in Nairobi
Year 2024
Published Journal Of Water Sanitation And Hygiene For Development, 14, 7
DOI 10.2166/washdev.2024.017
Abstract The challenge of achieving safely managed sanitation in low-income settlements in the context of rapid urban expansion in Nairobi is significant. National and county government plans for sanitation focus primarily on extending large-scale sewer systems, but in recent years, there had been increasing activity on non-sewered sanitation, particularly container-based sanitation (CBS) to potentially extend safely managed sanitation. Market-based CBS providers received extensive investment and promised to rapidly scale service delivery. Yet, progress has faltered, and scaling up is proving to be problematic. We apply a service characteristics analysis to examine the case of Sanergy, a CBS provider. Data are drawn from documents and stakeholder interviews. We demonstrate that misaligned incentives between stakeholders explain why extensive scaling up has (so far) failed to materialise. In particular, the creation of a self-sustaining faecal waste circular economy has proved to be elusive and highlights the need for the state to engage actively in sanitation provision as a public good. HIGHLIGHTS center dot As market-based sanitation is increasingly promoted for low-income settlements, it is vital to assess its viability on the long-term. center dot Understanding stakeholders' incentives towards funding sanitation through the lens of the service itself is crucial. center dot Long-term resilience of sanitation services can only be achieved through collective agreement and partnership with all stakeholders involved.
Author Keywords incentives; market-based sanitation; political economy; public-private partnership; sanitation value chain
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:001259950400001
WoS Category Water Resources
Research Area Water Resources
PDF https://iwaponline.com/washdev/article-pdf/14/7/543/1455298/washdev0140543.pdf
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