Knowledge Agora



Scientific Article details

Title Hydrogenotrophic biogas upgrading integrated into WWTPs: enrichment strategy
ID_Doc 10493
Authors Corbellini, V; Catenacci, A; Malpei, F
Title Hydrogenotrophic biogas upgrading integrated into WWTPs: enrichment strategy
Year 2019
Published Water Science And Technology, 79, 4
DOI 10.2166/wst.2019.096
Abstract Within the European circular economy roadmap, it is important for wastewater treatment plant (WWTPs) to recover energy and become energy-neutral or -positive. In the last few years, it has become increasingly interesting to boost energy recovery through the biogas upgrading. The aim of this work is to study a rapid hydrogenotrophic methanogenic culture enrichment strategy capable of limiting the organic degradation unbalance and allowing a fast start-up phase of the in situ biogas upgrading reactors, at pilot- or full-scale. The approach was tested with two, plus one control, laboratory-scale continuous stirred tank reactors filled with anaerobic sludge collected from a full-scale WWTP. The experimentation lasted 50 days and was divided into five phases: the anaerobic digestion start-up followed by four H-2 injection phases (H-2/CO2 ranging from 1:1 to 4:1 on molar basis). Despite a temporary slight increase in the total concentration of volatile fatty acids during phase II (2.56 gCH(3)COOH center dot L-1), and in phase III a mild pH increase (anyway, below 7.4) indicating the expected CO2 depletion, the strategy proposed was effective. In the last phase, in the biogas a methane content of about 80% was achieved, thus suggesting that the use of H-2/CO2 above the stoichiometric value could further improve the biological biogas upgrading.
Author Keywords biomethane; culture enrichment; hydrogenotrophic methanogens; in situ biogas upgrading; WWTP
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:000467380300017
WoS Category Engineering, Environmental; Environmental Sciences; Water Resources
Research Area Engineering; Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Water Resources
PDF
Similar atricles
Scroll