Title |
Monolayer CoMoS Catalysts on Hierarchically Porous Alumina Spheres as Bifunctional Nanomaterials for Hydrodesulfurization and Energy Storage Applications |
ID_Doc |
10921 |
Authors |
Delgado, AD; Alvarez-Contreras, L; Beltrán, KA; Arjona, N; Guerra-Balcázar, M; Béjar, J; Aguilar-Elguezabal, A |
Title |
Monolayer CoMoS Catalysts on Hierarchically Porous Alumina Spheres as Bifunctional Nanomaterials for Hydrodesulfurization and Energy Storage Applications |
Year |
2022 |
Published |
Catalysts, 12, 8 |
DOI |
10.3390/catal12080913 |
Abstract |
In this work, CoMoS catalysts were synthesized onto porous alumina spheres obtained using Pluronic P-123 (PS) or urea (US) and used as bifunctional nanomaterials for two energy applications: hydrodesulfurization and energy storage. For the first application, the catalysts were assessed in a hydrodesulfurization reactor using two model sulfur molecules, dibenzothiophene and 4,6-dimethyl dibenzothiophene, as well as feeding a heavy oil fraction. The results indicated that the spheres obtained by Pluronic P-123 allowed a greater dispersion degree of MoS2 slabs than US, indicating that the size and hierarchically porous structure of alumina spheres played a principal role as a booster of the HDS catalytic efficiency of DBT, 4,6 DMDBT and diesel fuel. Then, these catalysts were used for the electrocatalysis of the oxygen reduction and oxygen evolution reactions (ORR/OER), which take place in rechargeable Zn-air batteries. For the ORR, the CoMoS catalyst on PS in the presence of a conductive support (N-doped carbon nanotubes + graphene) displayed an overpotential of only 90 mV in comparison with Pt/C. Importantly, the chalcogenide enabled an increase in the stability, maintaining almost two times higher current retention than Pt/C for the ORR and IrO2/C for the OER. These results suggest that expended chalcogenides from the hydrodesulfurization industry can have a second life as co-catalysts for renewable energy storage systems, enabling a circular economy. |
Author Keywords |
alumina spheres; bifunctional catalysts; dibenzothiophene; hydrodesulfurization; energy storage |
Index Keywords |
Index Keywords |
Document Type |
Other |
Open Access |
Open Access |
Source |
Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED) |
EID |
WOS:000846962900001 |
WoS Category |
Chemistry, Physical |
Research Area |
Chemistry |
PDF |
https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/12/8/913/pdf?version=1660874814
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