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Title Monolayer CoMoS Catalysts on Hierarchically Porous Alumina Spheres as Bifunctional Nanomaterials for Hydrodesulfurization and Energy Storage Applications
ID_Doc 10921
Authors Delgado, AD; Alvarez-Contreras, L; Beltrán, KA; Arjona, N; Guerra-Balcázar, M; Béjar, J; Aguilar-Elguezabal, A
Title Monolayer CoMoS Catalysts on Hierarchically Porous Alumina Spheres as Bifunctional Nanomaterials for Hydrodesulfurization and Energy Storage Applications
Year 2022
Published Catalysts, 12, 8
DOI 10.3390/catal12080913
Abstract In this work, CoMoS catalysts were synthesized onto porous alumina spheres obtained using Pluronic P-123 (PS) or urea (US) and used as bifunctional nanomaterials for two energy applications: hydrodesulfurization and energy storage. For the first application, the catalysts were assessed in a hydrodesulfurization reactor using two model sulfur molecules, dibenzothiophene and 4,6-dimethyl dibenzothiophene, as well as feeding a heavy oil fraction. The results indicated that the spheres obtained by Pluronic P-123 allowed a greater dispersion degree of MoS2 slabs than US, indicating that the size and hierarchically porous structure of alumina spheres played a principal role as a booster of the HDS catalytic efficiency of DBT, 4,6 DMDBT and diesel fuel. Then, these catalysts were used for the electrocatalysis of the oxygen reduction and oxygen evolution reactions (ORR/OER), which take place in rechargeable Zn-air batteries. For the ORR, the CoMoS catalyst on PS in the presence of a conductive support (N-doped carbon nanotubes + graphene) displayed an overpotential of only 90 mV in comparison with Pt/C. Importantly, the chalcogenide enabled an increase in the stability, maintaining almost two times higher current retention than Pt/C for the ORR and IrO2/C for the OER. These results suggest that expended chalcogenides from the hydrodesulfurization industry can have a second life as co-catalysts for renewable energy storage systems, enabling a circular economy.
Author Keywords alumina spheres; bifunctional catalysts; dibenzothiophene; hydrodesulfurization; energy storage
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:000846962900001
WoS Category Chemistry, Physical
Research Area Chemistry
PDF https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/12/8/913/pdf?version=1660874814
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