Title |
Rice husk ash derived nanocrystalline ZSM-5 for highly efficient removal of a toxic textile dye |
ID_Doc |
13391 |
Authors |
Sivalingam, S; Sen, S |
Title |
Rice husk ash derived nanocrystalline ZSM-5 for highly efficient removal of a toxic textile dye |
Year |
2020 |
Published |
Journal Of Materials Research And Technology-Jmr&T, 9, 6 |
DOI |
10.1016/j.jmrt.2020.10.074 |
Abstract |
Synergistic solution of two different environmental issues such as solid waste management and wastewater treatment is not just a sustainable solution but also adds to circular economy. In this study, a novel nano ZSM-5 zeolite (nZSM-5) was synthesized from agrowaste rice husk ash by two-step method for removal of industrial toxic dye crystal violet (CV) from water using ultrasonic-assisted adsorption process. The physico-chemical properties of as-synthesized nZSM-5 was examined by means of TEM, XRF, FESEM, XRD, FTIR, and BET analysis. Surface area, average pore volume, average crystal size, and product yield of nZSM-5 were found as 608.93 m(2)/g, 0.245 cm(3)/g, and 8.5 nm, 87% respectively. Also, from FESEM analysis, the average particle size was found to be 32.42 nm. Effect of solution pH (3-11), sonication time (0-60 min), adsorbent dose (50-250 mg/ 100 ml), and initial CV dye concentration (25-125 mg/L) on nZSM-5 was analyzed in ultrasound-assisted adsorption process. Pseudo-second order kinetic (R-2 = 0.994) model and Langmuir isotherm (R-2 = 0.991) model were best fitted for the adsorption of CV on nZSM-5 with maximum Langmuir adsorption capacity of 125.43 mg/g. The removal efficiency of nZSM-5 zeolite for CV dye was estimated as 99.99%. This study suggests that the synthesized novel nZSM-5 zeolite is a highly efficient adsorbent for CV dye under ultrasonication. (C) 2020 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. |
Author Keywords |
Rice husk ash; Nano-ZSM-5; Crystal violet; Adsorption kinetics; Adsorption isotherm |
Index Keywords |
Index Keywords |
Document Type |
Other |
Open Access |
Open Access |
Source |
Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED) |
EID |
WOS:000607304500002 |
WoS Category |
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering |
Research Area |
Materials Science; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering |
PDF |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmrt.2020.10.074
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