Title |
Facile Fabrication of Ag Electrodes for CO2-to-CO Conversion with Near-Unity Selectivity and High Mass Activity |
ID_Doc |
13511 |
Authors |
Monti, NBD; Fontana, M; Sacco, A; Chiodoni, A; Lamberti, A; Pirri, CF; Zeng, JQ; Zeng, JQ |
Title |
Facile Fabrication of Ag Electrodes for CO2-to-CO Conversion with Near-Unity Selectivity and High Mass Activity |
Year |
2022 |
Published |
Acs Applied Energy Materials, 5, 12 |
DOI |
10.1021/acsaem.2c02143 |
Abstract |
Electrochemical reduction of CO2 into valuable chemicals is considered a promising approach to achieve a carbon-neutral circular economy. This work aims at CO2 conversion to CO with high efficiency at silver (Ag) electrodes with low catalyst loadings. The free-standing electrodes were simply prepared via sputtering deposition, achieving an easy control of the Ag loading. In CO2 electrolysis, a relatively low Ag loading of 151.3 mu g cm(-2) approaches 100% CO selectivity in both KHCO3 and KOH electrolytes. In a KHCO3 electrolyte, this electrode achieves current densities as high as 26.6 and 56.5 mA cm(-2) at -1.0 and -1.2 V vs reversible hydrogen electrode (RHE), respectively, corresponding to mass activities of 175.8 and 373.4 A g(Ag)(-1). Moreover, it also demonstrates high stability during a 15 h test at -1.2 V vs RHE, showing high retention in both the CO selectivity and geometric current density. By optimizing the operation conditions, a single-pass CO2 to CO conversion of about 22% is achieved, and such a high value is maintained for 14 h. When changing to the KOH electrolyte, the electrode shows an impressive increase in current density, achieving 240.0 and 365.0 mA cm(-2) at -1.0 and -1.2 V vs RHE, respectively, corresponding to a high mass activity of 1586.3 and 2412.5 A g(Ag)(-1). In addition, excellent CO selectivity (>90%) is obtained in a wide potential range from -0.3 to -1.2 V vs RHE. |
Author Keywords |
carbon dioxide; electrocatalysis; carbon monoxide; silver; mass activity; sputtering |
Index Keywords |
Index Keywords |
Document Type |
Other |
Open Access |
Open Access |
Source |
Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED) |
EID |
WOS:000891670000001 |
WoS Category |
Chemistry, Physical; Energy & Fuels; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary |
Research Area |
Chemistry; Energy & Fuels; Materials Science |
PDF |
https://doi.org/10.1021/acsaem.2c02143
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