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Title Printable ionic liquid modified cellulose acetate for sustainable chromic and resistive temperature sensing
ID_Doc 13961
Authors Cruz, BDD; Castro, AS; Fernandes, LC; Pereira, N; Mendes-Felipe, C; Tariq, M; Esperança, JMSS; Martins, PM; Lanceros-Méndez, S; Correia, DM
Title Printable ionic liquid modified cellulose acetate for sustainable chromic and resistive temperature sensing
Year 2024
Published
DOI 10.1016/j.susmat.2024.e01101
Abstract Sustainable technologies and the circular economy paradigms require a reduction of waste, and therefore, research is focusing on the development of sustainable materials and devices capable of being reused, refurbished or recycled. In the present work, printable ionic liquid (IL)-based polymer composites with thermochromic properties have been developed through a more sustainable approach to mitigate the negative impact of advanced functional materials and processes. For this purpose, composite films based on a natural polymer, cellulose acetate (CA), and different contents of the thermochromic IL, bis(1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium) tetrachloronickelate ([Bmim]2[NiCl4]), have been processed by a solvent casting method for the development of sustainable temperature sensors. The composites are transparent at room temperature, but when exposed to a temperature of 50 degrees C, the colour changes to blue. Incorporating the thermochromic IL led to the appearance of pores in the material's structure, which increased with increasing IL concentration. Additionally, the Young Modulus decreases with increasing IL concentration, reaching a value of 840 +/- 158 MPa) for the sample with 40 % wt. Contrarily, the electrical conductivity strongly increases with the highest DC electrical conductivity, with a maximum conductivity of 1.1 x 10-5 +/- 1.5 x 10-6 S.cm-1 obtained for the sample with 40 % wt. of [Bmim]2[NiCl4]. As a proof of concept, the potential applicability of the developed natural-based nanoparticle-free materials was demonstrated with a CA/40[Bmim]2[NiCl4] sample by the development of printable thermochromic temperature sensors for thermotherapy applications in the temperature range from 33 degrees C to 50 degrees C.
Author Keywords Cellulose acetate; Composites; Ionic liquids; Printing systems; Thermochromism
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:001306946000001
WoS Category Green & Sustainable Science & Technology; Energy & Fuels; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Research Area Science & Technology - Other Topics; Energy & Fuels; Materials Science
PDF https://doi.org/10.1016/j.susmat.2024.e01101
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