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Title Dual-Function Photocatalysis in the Visible Spectrum: Ag-G-TiO2 for Simultaneous Dye Wastewater Degradation and Hydrogen Production
ID_Doc 14135
Authors Ahasan, T; Xu, P; Wang, HY
Title Dual-Function Photocatalysis in the Visible Spectrum: Ag-G-TiO2 for Simultaneous Dye Wastewater Degradation and Hydrogen Production
Year 2024
Published Catalysts, 14, 8
DOI 10.3390/catal14080530
Abstract Photocatalytic processes offer promising solutions for environmental remediation and clean energy production, yet their efficiency under the visible light spectrum remains a significant challenge. Here, we report a novel silver-graphene (Ag-G) modified TiO2 (Ag-G-TiO2) nanocomposite photocatalyst that demonstrates remarkably enhanced photocatalytic activity for both dye wastewater degradation and hydrogen production under visible and UV light irradiation. Through comprehensive characterization and performance analysis, we reveal that the Ag-G modification narrows the TiO2 bandgap from 3.12 eV to 1.79 eV, enabling efficient visible light absorption. The nanocomposite achieves a peak hydrogen production rate of 191 mu molesg(-1)h(-1) in deionized (DI) water dye solution under visible light, significantly outperforming unmodified TiO2. Intriguingly, we observe an inverse relationship between dye degradation efficiency and hydrogen production rates in dye solutions with tap water versus DI water, highlighting the critical role of water composition in photocatalytic processes. This work not only advances the understanding of fundamental photocatalytic mechanisms but also presents a promising photocatalyst for solar-driven environmental remediation and clean energy production. The Ag-G-TiO2 nanocomposite's enhanced performance across both visible and UV spectra, coupled with its dual functionality in dye degradation and hydrogen evolution, represents a significant step towards addressing critical challenges in water treatment and sustainable energy generation. Our findings highlight the complex interplay between light absorption and reaction conditions, offering new insights for optimizing photocatalytic systems. This research paves the way for developing more efficient and versatile photocatalysts, potentially contributing to the global transition towards sustainable technologies and circular economy in waste management and energy production.
Author Keywords photocatalysis; Ag-G-TiO2 nanocomposite; dye degradation; hydrogen production; visible and UV light spectrum
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:001307058000001
WoS Category Chemistry, Physical
Research Area Chemistry
PDF https://doi.org/10.3390/catal14080530
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