Title |
Optimization of Removal Efficiency and Minimum Contact Time for Cadmium and Zinc Removal onto Iron-modified Zeolite in a Two-stage Batch Sorption Reactor |
ID_Doc |
15316 |
Authors |
Ugrina, M; Medvidovic, NV; Trgo, M; Nuic, I |
Title |
Optimization of Removal Efficiency and Minimum Contact Time for Cadmium and Zinc Removal onto Iron-modified Zeolite in a Two-stage Batch Sorption Reactor |
Year |
2017 |
Published |
Chemical And Biochemical Engineering Quarterly, 31, 4 |
DOI |
10.15255/CABEQ.2017.1119 |
Abstract |
In highly congested industrial sites where significant volumes of effluents have to be treated in the minimum contact time, the application of a multi-stage batch reactor is suggested. To achieve better balance between capacity utilization and cost efficiency in design optimization, a two-stage batch reactor is usually the optimal solution. Thus, in this paper, a two-stage batch sorption design approach was applied to the experimental data of cadmium and zinc uptake onto iron-modified zeolite. The optimization approach involves the application of the Vermeulen's approximation model and mass balance equation to kinetic data. A design analysis method was developed to optimize the removal efficiency and minimum total contact time by combining the time required in the two-stages, in order to achieve the maximum percentage of cadmium and zinc removal using a fixed mass of zeolite. The benefits and limitations of the two-stage design approach have been investigated and discussed. |
Author Keywords |
two-stage batch design; iron-modified zeolite; zinc; cadmium; optimization |
Index Keywords |
Index Keywords |
Document Type |
Other |
Open Access |
Open Access |
Source |
Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED); Conference Proceedings Citation Index - Science (CPCI-S) |
EID |
WOS:000423238500007 |
WoS Category |
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Engineering, Chemical |
Research Area |
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Engineering |
PDF |
https://doi.org/10.15255/cabeq.2017.1119
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