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Title Stability-Indicating Analytical Approach for Stability Evaluation of Lactoferrin
ID_Doc 15739
Authors Osel, N; Parfant, TP; Kristl, A; Roskar, R
Title Stability-Indicating Analytical Approach for Stability Evaluation of Lactoferrin
Year 2021
Published Pharmaceutics, 13, 7
DOI 10.3390/pharmaceutics13071065
Abstract Lactoferrin is a multifunctional iron-binding glycoprotein in milk. Due to its potential for the treatment of various diseases, interest in products containing lactoferrin is increasing. However, as a protein, it is prone to degradation, which critically affects the quality of products. Therefore, the main purpose of our work was to develop a stability-indicating analytical approach for stability evaluation of lactoferrin. We were focused on two complementary methods: reversed-phase and size-exclusion chromatography. The stability-indicating nature of the selected methods was confirmed. They were successfully validated by following the ICH guidelines and applied to preliminary lactoferrin stability studies. Up to three degradation products, as well as aggregates and fragments of lactoferrin, were detected in various samples using complementary reversed-phase and size-exclusion chromatographic methods. The analytical approach was additionally extended with three spectroscopic techniques (absorbance, intrinsic fluorescence, and bicinchoninic acid method), which may provide valuable complementary information in some cases. The presented analytical approach allows the stability evaluation of lactoferrin in various samples, including the ability to detect differences in its degradation mechanisms. Furthermore, it has the potential to be used for the quality control of products containing lactoferrin.
Author Keywords lactoferrin; stability; HPLC-UV; spectroscopic methods; stability-indicating approach; proteins; quality control
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:000676443700001
WoS Category Pharmacology & Pharmacy
Research Area Pharmacology & Pharmacy
PDF https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/13/7/1065/pdf?version=1626082624
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