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Title Treatment of a real water matrix inoculated with Aspergillus fumigatus using a photocatalytic membrane reactor
ID_Doc 16098
Authors Oliveira, BR; Sanches, S; Huertas, RM; Crespo, MTB; Pereira, VJ
Title Treatment of a real water matrix inoculated with Aspergillus fumigatus using a photocatalytic membrane reactor
Year 2020
Published
DOI 10.1016/j.memsci.2019.117788
Abstract Coupling UV photolysis, stable photoactive TiO2 layers and water filtration in a single photocatalytic membrane reactor can be beneficial to achieve high quality drinking water since the membrane retains microorganisms and chemical pollutants whereas the photocatalytic treatment decreases fouling components and treats the concentrated retentate. In this work, a newly designed photocatalytic membrane reactor combining filtration with UV photolysis/photocatalysis under a low pressure mercury lamp (wavelength emission at 254 nm) using ceramic modified membranes was used to treat filtered surface water inoculated with Aspergillus fumigatus. The photocatalytic membranes used in this study were produced using an environmental friendly modification process. Results showed high percentages of adsorption and retention of the spores for both the unmodified and modified membrane. The lower pore size of the modified membrane has the advantage of retaining the spores at the surface instead of trapping the spores inside as observed for the unmodified membrane. Direct photolysis achieved retentate treatment percentages up to 99% after 60 min of treatment. The effect of the combined treatment showed that direct photolysis and photocatalysis were able to cause the deformation of spores and led to changes in membrane permeability and enzymatic activity.
Author Keywords Photocatalytic membrane reactor; Surface water; Aspergillus fumigatus; Membrane permeability effect; Morphology effect
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:000512995400064
WoS Category Engineering, Chemical; Polymer Science
Research Area Engineering; Polymer Science
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