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Scientific Article details

Title Experimental study of wet porous sand layer air-drying characteristics
ID_Doc 16122
Authors Min, JC; Zhang, Y; Tang, YC
Title Experimental study of wet porous sand layer air-drying characteristics
Year 2020
Published
DOI 10.1016/j.egyr.2019.08.052
Abstract An experimental study has been carried out to investigate the convective air-drying characteristics of a wet sand layer. The experimental setup allows dynamic measurements of both sand layer weight and temperature, with hot air flowing towards the sand layer surface to ensure a uniform drying of it. Experiments are conducted for a 4 mm thick sand layer for three air temperatures of 45, 60 and 75 degrees C. The lumped parameter method is used to analyze the sand layer heat transfer. The results show that the sand layer temperature continuously increases throughout the drying process, which can be divided into three stages, i.e. the initial rapid, intermediate slow, and final rapid increase stages. There is no constant temperature stage that is often observed in water film evaporation experiment. The drying process can also be divided into three stages according to the sand layer drying rate variation, they are the increasing, constant, and decreasing rate stages, which roughly correspond to the three temperature rise stages. The lumped parameter analysis result supports that the convective heat from the hot air is used mainly for the water evaporation. (C) 2019 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
Author Keywords Wet sand layer; Air drying; Temperature; Moisture content; Lumped parameter analysis; Biot number
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED); Conference Proceedings Citation Index - Science (CPCI-S)
EID WOS:000518455400039
WoS Category Energy & Fuels
Research Area Energy & Fuels
PDF https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2019.08.052
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