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Title Chemical upcycling of waste polyolefinic plastics to low-carbon synthetic naphtha for closing the plastic use loop
ID_Doc 17103
Authors Dai, LL; Zhou, N; Lv, YC; Cheng, YL; Wang, YP; Liu, YH; Cobb, K; Chen, P; Lei, HW; Ruan, R
Title Chemical upcycling of waste polyolefinic plastics to low-carbon synthetic naphtha for closing the plastic use loop
Year 2021
Published
DOI 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.146897
Abstract Designing an effective pathway to remove waste plastics from landfill and incineration plants and create a circular economy requires a more appropriate technology beyond the conventional mechanical recycling by melting and re-molding. This study aims to convert waste plastic into low-carbon synthetic naphtha which can be used as a feedstock for new plastic production, via a new and simple technical approach. To be specific, waste plastics are decomposed and reformed into naphtha fractions via a one-step catalytic pyrolysis over Al2O3 pillared montmorillonite clay catalyst. Experimental results show that Al2O3 pillared montmorillonite clay produces up to 60.3% C-5-C-12 alkanes, while ZSM-5 gives high contents of aromatics (46%) and olefins (35%). The promising results of Al2O3 pillared M-clay may be due to the special features of this material, including the large pore size and Al2O3-induced active sites (more Bronsted acid sites). The further batch experiments confirm the feasibility of scaling up and processing the polyolefinic plastic mixture. (C) 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Author Keywords Waste plastics; Catalytic pyrolysis; Naphtha; Circular economy
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:000655625700020
WoS Category Environmental Sciences
Research Area Environmental Sciences & Ecology
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