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Title Environmental strategy and firm performance: A new methodological proposal
ID_Doc 17412
Authors Arbelo-Pérez, M; Armas-Cruz, Y; Arbelo, A
Title Environmental strategy and firm performance: A new methodological proposal
Year 2022
Published Agricultural Economics-Zemedelska Ekonomika, 68, 8
DOI 10.17221/137/2022-AGRICECON
Abstract Environmental strategies and their effects on firm performance are receiving increased attention in the literature, but the results are inconclusive. To fill this gap, we propose to evaluate the effect of environmental strategies on firm performance, thereby making two significant contributions. The first is the use of Bayesian techniques to estimate a stochastic frontier model with random coefficients to evaluate the relationship between environmental strategies and performance at the individual firm level, thus adequately incorporating heterogeneity; the second is the adoption of profit efficiency as a measure of firm performance. To test this idea, we studied the effect of a set of pollutants on profit efficiency in a sample of livestock firms in Spain. The results reveal that i) the success of environmental strategies depends on the properties and internal characteristics of each firm and the environment in which it operates and ii) the mean efficiency is 55.80%, which implies that these firms are losing on average 44.20% of their maximum potential profit. These results have significant strategic implications for firms' ability to achieve a competitive advantage.
Author Keywords Bayesian approach; environmental strategies; heterogeneity; livestock industry; profit efficiency; resource based view
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED); Social Science Citation Index (SSCI)
EID WOS:000865863800001
WoS Category Agricultural Economics & Policy; Economics
Research Area Agriculture; Business & Economics
PDF https://www.agriculturejournals.cz/publicFiles/137_2022-AGRICECON.pdf
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