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Title Up-Cycling of Iron-Rich Inorganic Waste in Functional Glass-Ceramics
ID_Doc 18023
Authors Romero, AR; Desideri, D; Boccaccini, AR; Bernardo, E
Title Up-Cycling of Iron-Rich Inorganic Waste in Functional Glass-Ceramics
Year 2020
Published Minerals, 10, 11
DOI 10.3390/min10110959
Abstract The intensive mechanical stirring of suspensions of recycled glass and inorganic waste powders in 'weakly alkaline' aqueous solutions (e.g., 2.5-3 NaOH), followed by viscous flow sintering at 800-1000 degrees C, easily yields highly porous glass-ceramic foams. The firing determines just the consolidation of powders with concurrent incorporation of pollutants from iron-rich waste, such as fly ash from coal combustion (FA). Engineered mixtures allow for the obtainment of chemically stable foams from treatments in air. Treatments in nitrogen are even more significant since they extend the conditions for stabilization and promote novel functionalities. In addition, the change in the atmosphere favors the formation of magnetite (Fe3O4), in turn enabling ultra-high dielectric permittivity and semiconductivity. Such a condition was further evidenced by preliminary tests on recycled glass combined with residues from the Bayer processing of aluminum ores or red mud (RM).
Author Keywords glass-ceramics; viscous flow sintering; cellular ceramics; alkaline activation; gel casting; electrical functionalities
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:000594032300001
WoS Category Geochemistry & Geophysics; Mineralogy; Mining & Mineral Processing
Research Area Geochemistry & Geophysics; Mineralogy; Mining & Mineral Processing
PDF https://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/10/11/959/pdf?version=1604028818
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