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Title General Method Based on Regressive Relationships to Parameterize the Three-Parameter Depth-Duration-Frequency Curve
ID_Doc 18265
Authors Mottahedin, A; Giudicianni, C; Barbero, G; Petaccia, G; Creaco, E
Title General Method Based on Regressive Relationships to Parameterize the Three-Parameter Depth-Duration-Frequency Curve
Year 2023
Published Atmosphere, 14.0, 1
DOI 10.3390/atmos14010190
Abstract This paper aims to present simple regressive equations to estimate the parameters of the three-parameter depth-duration-frequency (DDF) curve (3p-DDF), which accurately expresses, for a preassigned return period, the relationship between the rainfall depth and the rainfall duration over large duration ranges, from below 1 h (i.e., tens of minutes) to above 1 h (up to 24 h). These equations are developed to relate their parameters to those of the two-parameter DDF curve (2p-DDF), which can be estimated more easily being based on more readily available data related to rainfall durations above 1 h. In the applications, the regressive equations are first calibrated using recent pluviographic data in northern Italy, Germany, and Sweden. Two validation steps are then carried out to test the equations in terms of estimated rainfall depths using the same data as those used in the calibration step and data of stations from other geographic areas, i.e., Sicily in southern Italy, and from the past century, respectively. The results obtained prove this methodology capable of providing reliable estimation of short-duration rainfalls with various return periods in the absence of measurements with fine temporal resolution.
Author Keywords depth-duration-frequency curves; extreme events; Gumbel distribution; sub-hourly rainfall
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:000950600100001
WoS Category Environmental Sciences; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
Research Area Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
PDF https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/14/1/190/pdf?version=1673947054
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