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Title Measuring industrial operational efficiency and factor analysis: A dynamic series-parallel recycling DEA model
ID_Doc 18764
Authors Zhang, LA; Du, XY; Chiu, YH; Pang, QH; Wang, X; Yu, QW
Title Measuring industrial operational efficiency and factor analysis: A dynamic series-parallel recycling DEA model
Year 2022
Published
DOI 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158084
Abstract Countries are now struggling to improve their recycling efficiency of an industrial operational system to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals, yet scant studies have viewed the series-parallel recycling structure of the system based on data envelopment analysis (DEA). This research divides the system into industrial production and industrial waste treatment (IWT) processes connected serially, while the IWT process is further separated into treatment sub-units for wastewater, waste gas, and solid wastes connected in parallel. We propose a dynamic series-parallel recycling DEA model within a directional distance function to measure efficiency and discuss the efficiency relationship among the system, processes, and sub-units. By using the spatial Durbin model, we explore factors that mainly influence the efficiency for the 30 provinces during 2011-2019. The results show the following. (1) The medium performance of the industrial operational system with an average overall recycling efficiency of 0.69 is mainly caused by the poor perfor-mance of the IWT process with a score of 0.61. (2) The highest performance is observed in the wastewater treatment sub-unit, followed by waste gas treatment and solid waste treatment sub-units. (3) Market-based environmental regu-lations significantly promote local IWT efficiency, while command-and-control environmental regulations have no sig-nificant effect on local IWT efficiency. But they all have significant spatial spillovers. The voluntary environmental regulations have no significant impact.
Author Keywords Industrial operational system; Recycling efficiency; Pollution treatment; Factor analysis; Series -parallel data envelopment analysis
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:000877919900007
WoS Category Environmental Sciences
Research Area Environmental Sciences & Ecology
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