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Title Correlations between the Composition of Liquid Fraction of Full-Scale Digestates and Process Conditions
ID_Doc 19461
Authors Akhiar, A; Guilayn, F; Torrijos, M; Battimelli, A; Shamsuddin, A; Carrère, H
Title Correlations between the Composition of Liquid Fraction of Full-Scale Digestates and Process Conditions
Year 2021
Published Energies, 14.0, 4
DOI 10.3390/en14040971
Abstract Fast development of centralized agricultural biogas plants leads to high amounts of digestate production. The treatment and disposal of liquid fractions after on-site digestate solid-liquid separation remains problematic due to their high organic, nutrient and aromatic contents. This work aims to study the variability of the remaining compounds in the digestate liquid fractions in relation to substrate origin, process parameters and solid-liquid separation techniques. Twenty-nine digestates from full-scale codigestion biogas plants and one waste activated sludge (WAS) digestate were collected and characterized. This study highlighted the combined effect of the solid-liquid separation process and the anaerobic digestion feedstock on the characteristics of liquid fractions of digestates. Two major clusters were found: (1) liquid fractions from high efficiency separation process equipment (e.g., centrifuge and others with addition of coagulant, flocculent or polymer) and (2) liquid fractions from low efficiency separation processes (e.g., screw press, vibrating screen and rotary drum), in this latter case, the concentration of chemical oxygen demand (COD) was associated with the proportion of cow manure and energy crops at biogas plant input. Finally, SUVA(254), an indicator for aromatic molecule content and the stabilization of organic matter, was associated with the hydraulic retention time (HRT).
Author Keywords anaerobic digestion; solid waste; organic compound; solid– liquid separation; liquid phase; digestate treatment
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:000623462000001
WoS Category Energy & Fuels
Research Area Energy & Fuels
PDF https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/4/971/pdf?version=1613979467
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