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Title Self-healing polymers for aviation applications and their impact on circular economy
ID_Doc 20082
Authors Pandey, SK; Mishra, S; Ghosh, S; Rohan, R; Maji, PK
Title Self-healing polymers for aviation applications and their impact on circular economy
Year 2024
Published Polymer Engineering And Science, 64, 3
DOI 10.1002/pen.26616
Abstract Polymers have swiftly replaced conventional metallic materials in aviation due to their lightweight and easy processability. Usages of polymers are presently mostly limited to non-critical components. Flight safety is paramount in aviation and overrides all other factors. The aviation industry is averse to the usage of polymeric materials in critical component applications owing to the nature of failure being catastrophic. The review has covered various polymeric component failures and their root cause reasons. To overcome the inherent weakness in polymers currently used, a strategy to mimic nature is being explored by researchers. Self-healing polymers can overtake metals if coupled with safe fail technology. Such materials have additional advantages in terms of enhanced longevity and ultimate life cycle. This review critically analyzed various factors driving research and development of self-healing material for aviation applications. Various extrinsic and intrinsic self-healing materials have been reviewed in the present work. Composites with an extrinsic self-healing mechanism possess good healability and strength and can potentially replace current materials. Further, candidate polymeric materials with intrinsic self-healing capability for the aviation field are extensively reviewed. Various aviation-grade polymers like epoxy, Poly(methyl methacrylate), polycarbonate, and elastomeric materials with possible chemistries of intrinsic healing like Diel-Alder reaction, Shape memory assisted self-healing and covalently adaptable networks have been critically examined. Authors believe that extrinsic self-healing technology is mature enough for use in the secondary structure of aircraft. At the same time, present technologies of intrinsic materials are not mature enough for flight safety reasons in aircraft; however, they are candidate materials for UAVs. Fast-growing aviation field, coupled with the entry of UAVs, calls for environmentally sustainable material support. Therefore, this review explores materials within the sphere of high mechanical properties coupled with a low environmental impact. Development of self-healing materials for aviation applications.image
Author Keywords aviation applications; environmental impact; extrinsic self-healing; flight safety; intrinsic self-healing; self-healing
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:001147269500001
WoS Category Engineering, Chemical; Polymer Science
Research Area Engineering; Polymer Science
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