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Title Use of virgin/recycled polyethylene blends in rotational moulding
ID_Doc 20619
Authors Cestari, SP; Martin, PJ; Hanna, PR; Kearns, MP; Mendes, LC; Millar, B
Title Use of virgin/recycled polyethylene blends in rotational moulding
Year 2021
Published Journal Of Polymer Engineering, 41, 6
DOI 10.1515/polyeng-2021-0065
Abstract Aiming to further plastics recycling via rotational moulding plastics processing, blends of virgin and recycled polyethylene sourced from post-consumer plastics were developed. Three different kinds of recycled high density polyethylene - from bottles, pipes and mixed household waste - were compounded with virgin medium density polyethylene in an extruder. The ideal amount of recyclate was chosen based upon the impact resistance of different contents (25, 50 and 75%) of recycled plastic with the 50/50 blend found to have the best performance. Compression-moulded and rotationally-moulded samples were analysed through falling dart impact test, flexural test, melt flow rate and differential scanning calorimetry analysis. The impact results of the compression-moulded samples showed an increase in the impact resistance of the blends with a higher melt flow index and lower degree of crystallinity. The rotationally-moulded specimens displayed much lower impact resistance than the pure virgin plastic and a 20-30% reduction in the flexural moduli, which were ascribed to the crystalline structure of the part and issues in the blends' rotomoulding process. It was concluded that blending virgin and recycled polyethylene for rotational moulding can be an effective way to further plastics recycling inside the Circular Economy context.
Author Keywords circular economy; plastic waste; polymer recycling; rotational moulding
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:000672576700010
WoS Category Polymer Science
Research Area Polymer Science
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