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Title Self-Healing, Recyclable, Biodegradable, Electrically Conductive Vitrimer Coating for Soft Robotics
ID_Doc 21829
Authors Spallanzani, G; Najafi, M; Zahid, M; Papadopoulou, EL; Ceseracciu, L; Catalano, M; Athanassiou, A; Cataldi, P; Zych, A
Title Self-Healing, Recyclable, Biodegradable, Electrically Conductive Vitrimer Coating for Soft Robotics
Year 2023
Published Advanced Sustainable Systems, 7.0, 12
DOI 10.1002/adsu.202300220
Abstract Sensors and transducers enable the robots' movements and interactions with humans and the environment. Particularly, tactile and motion sensors, even those inspired by the human skin, often miss many of its essential features. Indeed, the materials that constitute such sensors are often rigid and lack self-healing and biodegradability. Furthermore, the large-scale diffusion of these technologies propelled by robots spread in many aspects of the lives, from industrial to household settings, contributes heavily to the electronic and robotic waste problem. Recycling strategies for materials for robotics sensors are thus pivotal for future development. This work proposes self-healable, recyclable, and biodegradable electrically conductive coatings. These coatings are based on conductive inks that combine graphene nanoplatelets and carbon nanofibers with a soft biodegradable vitrimer binder and are realized by spray coating. The use of the vitrimer ensures satisfying adhesion to diverse substrates, flexibility, conformability, self-healing, and recyclability of the conductive coating. This material is a sustainable alternative to standard conductive inks for flexible electronics and soft robotics. Indeed, tests for the live monitoring of SoftHand3, the grasping system of many worldwide diffused robots, have yielded promising results. The use of biodegradable ingredients and the possibility of recycling makes it an appealing material to face the sustainability issue of today's electronics and robotics. Human-mimicking robotics tactile and motion sensors often miss essential features such as flexibility, self-healing, and biodegradability. They are designed in a linear economy context without considering recyclability and circular economy. Biobased vitrimer electrically conductive coatings can enable robotic skin with the features above, constituting an appealing material for contributing facing the sustainability issue of today's electronics and robotics.image
Author Keywords carbon nanofiber; circular economy robotics; electronic skins; graphene; green electronics; soybean oil
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:001064840600001
WoS Category Green & Sustainable Science & Technology; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Research Area Science & Technology - Other Topics; Materials Science
PDF https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/adsu.202300220
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