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Title Smart- and Zero-Energy Utilization of Coal Ash from Thermal Power Plants in the Context of Circular Economy and Related to Soil Recovery
ID_Doc 22767
Authors Zgureva, D; Boycheva, S; Behunová, D; Václavíková, M
Title Smart- and Zero-Energy Utilization of Coal Ash from Thermal Power Plants in the Context of Circular Economy and Related to Soil Recovery
Year 2020
Published Journal Of Environmental Engineering, 146.0, 8
DOI 10.1061/(ASCE)EE.1943-7870.0001752
Abstract This study is focused on a technologically viable and zero-energy green synthesis of zeolite Na-X by aging fly ash from lignite coal (CFA) in alkaline solutions at ambient conditions resembling a quasi-natural crystallization process. The smart utilization of CFA instead of its disposal will contribute to reducing landfill areas and to the recovery of polluted soils. The obtained coal ash zeolites were characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and N-2 physisorption regarding their phase composition morphology and surface properties, respectively. The highest yield of zeolite Na-X was achieved by incubating CFA in1.5 mol/LNaOH for 1 year. However, significant crystallization extent was established after 8 months of alkaline aging. Coal fly ash zeolites (CFAZs) obtained by atmospheric crystallization have specific surface values up to280 m(2)/g CFAZ, which make them suitable amendments to uptake contaminants from polluted soils and ground waters. Examples on the retaining ability of CFAZ for methylene blue as a model dye and of Cd2+ ions were provided. (c) 2020 American Society of Civil Engineers.
Author Keywords Coal ash utilization (CAU); Fly ash zeolite; Zeolite Na-X; Quasi-natural crystallization; Soil recovery
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:000542672100006
WoS Category Engineering, Environmental; Engineering, Civil; Environmental Sciences
Research Area Engineering; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
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