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Title Phosphate Sludge: Opportunities For Use As A Fertilizer In Deficient Soils
ID_Doc 24146
Authors Haouas, A; El Modafar, C; Douira, A; Ibnsouda-Koraichi, S; Filali-Maltouf, A; Moukhli, A; Amir, S
Title Phosphate Sludge: Opportunities For Use As A Fertilizer In Deficient Soils
Year 2021
Published
DOI 10.31025/2611-4135/2021.15112
Abstract Phosphate sludge (PS) is an industrial by-product produced in huge quantities by the phosphate beneficiation plants in Morocco. In order to valorize this by-product, it was examined for its potential use as a soil fertilizer. The physicochemical properties, elemental and mineral content, morphological structure, and component stability of raw PS were investigated. In addition, pathogenicity, phytotoxicity, and the capacity of PS to promote plant growth in deficient sandy soil have been studied. The ob- tained results showed that PS was characterized by low values of moisture (2.10%), electrical conductivity (EC) (0.77 mS/cm), and organic matter (OM) (0.61%), with a slightly alkaline pH (8.20). Nevertheless, this material carried interesting content of fertilizing elements such as phosphorus (P2O5) of 20.01%, calcium (CaO) of 39.72%, and magnesium (MgO) of 2.33%. Thus, PS did not present any pathogenic or phyto- toxic risk with a high increase in tomato plant growth than the control of only soil. In conclusion, the results of this study could provide the primary practical guidance for the PS application in deficient soils characterized by sandy texture.
Author Keywords Sandy soil; Phosphate; Clay; Agriculture; Circular economy; Nutrients
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Emerging Sources Citation Index (ESCI)
EID WOS:000704988600012
WoS Category Engineering, Environmental
Research Area Engineering
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