Title |
Innovative method for rice straw valorization into nanocellulose, lignin and silica |
ID_Doc |
24575 |
Authors |
Ly, TB; Tran, NTT; Pham, CD; Nguyen, DDB; Mai, PT; Le, PK |
Title |
Innovative method for rice straw valorization into nanocellulose, lignin and silica |
Year |
2024 |
Published |
|
DOI |
10.1016/j.biteb.2024.101804 |
Abstract |
Nanocellulose was extracted from rice straw biomass using alkaline pretreatment, H2O2 bleaching and acidic hydrolysis. A novel solution was come up with where the acidic liquid after hydrolysis was used for adjusting the pH of the black liquor from pretreatment to produce lignin- and silica-rich precipitates as functional byproducts. Following this method, crystalline nanocellulose with length < 300 nm and high crystallinity of >80 % can be attained. Silica-rich precipitate was refined using a low temperature thermal treatment process for increased silica purity while maintaining a high degree of amorphous (> 75 %). Economic assessment shows that only around $23 is needed to produce 920 g of crystalline nanocellulose, 1.2 kg of highly amorphous bio-silica and 330 g of soda lignin. Such results show that these novel production methods have high economic efficiencies and should be considered for scaling up or be studied for similar biomass materials. |
Author Keywords |
Rice straw; Nanocellulose; Circular economy; Biorefinery; Bio-silica; Lignin |
Index Keywords |
Index Keywords |
Document Type |
Other |
Open Access |
Open Access |
Source |
Emerging Sources Citation Index (ESCI) |
EID |
WOS:001288571300001 |
WoS Category |
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Energy & Fuels; Environmental Sciences |
Research Area |
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Energy & Fuels; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
PDF |
|