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Title Innovative method for rice straw valorization into nanocellulose, lignin and silica
ID_Doc 24575
Authors Ly, TB; Tran, NTT; Pham, CD; Nguyen, DDB; Mai, PT; Le, PK
Title Innovative method for rice straw valorization into nanocellulose, lignin and silica
Year 2024
Published
DOI 10.1016/j.biteb.2024.101804
Abstract Nanocellulose was extracted from rice straw biomass using alkaline pretreatment, H2O2 bleaching and acidic hydrolysis. A novel solution was come up with where the acidic liquid after hydrolysis was used for adjusting the pH of the black liquor from pretreatment to produce lignin- and silica-rich precipitates as functional byproducts. Following this method, crystalline nanocellulose with length < 300 nm and high crystallinity of >80 % can be attained. Silica-rich precipitate was refined using a low temperature thermal treatment process for increased silica purity while maintaining a high degree of amorphous (> 75 %). Economic assessment shows that only around $23 is needed to produce 920 g of crystalline nanocellulose, 1.2 kg of highly amorphous bio-silica and 330 g of soda lignin. Such results show that these novel production methods have high economic efficiencies and should be considered for scaling up or be studied for similar biomass materials.
Author Keywords Rice straw; Nanocellulose; Circular economy; Biorefinery; Bio-silica; Lignin
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Emerging Sources Citation Index (ESCI)
EID WOS:001288571300001
WoS Category Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Energy & Fuels; Environmental Sciences
Research Area Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Energy & Fuels; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
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