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Title Formulation of Antioxidant Gummies Based on Gelatin Enriched with Citrus Fruit Peels Extract
ID_Doc 25129
Authors Aiello, F; Caputo, P; Rossi, CO; Restuccia, D; Spizzirri, UG
Title Formulation of Antioxidant Gummies Based on Gelatin Enriched with Citrus Fruit Peels Extract
Year 2024
Published Foods, 13, 2
DOI 10.3390/foods13020320
Abstract In this work, the peels of red and blonde oranges as well as lemons were efficiently (5.75-9.65% yield) extracted by hydroalcoholic solution with ultrasound assistance and employed as active molecule sources in the preparation of functional gummies. Antioxidant performances of the hydroalcoholic extracts were characterized by colorimetric assays, whereas LC-HRMS analyses identified the main bioactive compounds (phenolic acids and flavonoids). The highest scavenging activity was recorded for lemon extract in an aqueous environment (IC50 = 0.081 mg mL-1). An ecofriendly grafting procedure was performed to anchor polyphenols to gelatin chains, providing macromolecular systems characterized by thermal analysis and antioxidant properties. Scavenger abilities (IC50 = 0.201-0.454 mg mL-1) allowed the employment of the conjugates as functional ingredients in the preparation of gummies with remarkable antioxidant and rheological properties over time (14 days). These findings confirmed the possible employment of highly polluting wastes as valuable sources of bioactive compounds for functional gummies preparation.
Author Keywords citrus; polyphenols molecules; gelatin; gummies; circular economy; agri-food waste
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:001149142800001
WoS Category Food Science & Technology
Research Area Food Science & Technology
PDF https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/13/2/320/pdf?version=1705658014
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