Title |
Experimental study and techno-economic analysis of co-processing system for treatment of food waste with various impurities |
ID_Doc |
25235 |
Authors |
Okopi, SI; Wang, JY; Liang, W; Kong, WZ; Hu, Y; Cui, JH; Guo, XY; Zhao, WW; Che, L; Gu, ZL; Xu, FQ |
Title |
Experimental study and techno-economic analysis of co-processing system for treatment of food waste with various impurities |
Year |
2024 |
Published |
|
DOI |
10.1016/j.biortech.2023.130020 |
Abstract |
The study assessed a co-processing system segregating food waste (FW) with different impurities into liquid (slurry) and solid fractions and treated using anaerobic digestion (AD) and pyrolysis (Py), respectively, which is defined as ADCo-Py. Biomethane potential tests showed higher methane yield from the FW slurry fraction (572.88 mL/gVSFW) compared to the whole FW (294.37 mL/gVSFW). Pyrolyzing the FW solid fraction reduced nitrogen compounds in bio-oil by 62 % compared to the whole FW. The energy balance and economic feasibility of ADCo-Py were compared with stand-alone AD, Py, and AD integrated with incineration (ADCo-INC). While all systems required extra energy, stand-alone Py and ADCo-INC needed 3.8 and 2.8 times more energy than ADCoPy, respectively. Techno-economic analysis favored ADCo-Py, with a net present value (NPV) of $15 million and an internal rate of return (IRR) of 34 %. These findings highlighted FW separation as a promising approach, aligning with energy and economic goals in sustainable FW management. |
Author Keywords |
Integration technologies; Food waste contaminants; Bioenergy; Resource recovery; Circular economy |
Index Keywords |
Index Keywords |
Document Type |
Other |
Open Access |
Open Access |
Source |
Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED) |
EID |
WOS:001143735900001 |
WoS Category |
Agricultural Engineering; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Energy & Fuels |
Research Area |
Agriculture; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Energy & Fuels |
PDF |
|