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Title Sustainable and Highly Efficient Recycling of Plastic Waste into Syngas via a Chemical Looping Scheme
ID_Doc 25599
Authors Hu, Q; Ok, YS; Wang, CH
Title Sustainable and Highly Efficient Recycling of Plastic Waste into Syngas via a Chemical Looping Scheme
Year 2022
Published Environmental Science & Technology, 56, 12
DOI 10.1021/acs.est.2c01645
Abstract Converting plastic waste into valuable products (syngas) is a promising approach to achieve sustainable cities and communities. Here, we propose for the first time to convert plastic waste into syngas via the Fe2AlOx-based chemical looping technology in a two-zone reactor. The Fe2AlOx-based redox cycle was achieved with the pyrolysis of plastic waste in the upper zone, followed by the decomposition and thermal cracking of hydrocarbon vapors, and the oxidation and water splitting in the lower zone (850 degrees C) enabled a higher carbon conversion (81.03%) and syngas concentration (92.84%) when compared with the mixed feeding process. The iron species could provide lattice oxygen and meanwhile act as the catalyst for the deep decomposition of hydrocarbons into CO and the accumulation of deposited carbon in the reduction step. Meanwhile, the introduced water would be split by the reduced iron and deposited carbon to further produce H-2 and CO in the following oxidation step. A high hydrogen yield of 85.82 mmol/g HDPE with a molar ratio of H-2/CO of 2.03 was achieved from the deconstruction of plastic waste, which lasted for five cycles. This proof of concept demonstrated a sustainable and highly efficient pathway for the recycling of plastic waste into valuable chemicals.
Author Keywords plastic pollution; chemical looping; circular economy; gasification; redox cycle; cyclic performance
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:000815099300001
WoS Category Engineering, Environmental; Environmental Sciences
Research Area Engineering; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
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