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Title Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels Production Processes in Viticulture in the Context of Circular Economy
ID_Doc 2608
Authors Kovacs, E; Hoaghia, MA; Senila, L; Scurtu, DA; Varaticeanu, C; Roman, C; Dumitras, DE
Title Life Cycle Assessment of Biofuels Production Processes in Viticulture in the Context of Circular Economy
Year 2022
Published Agronomy-Basel, 12, 6
DOI 10.3390/agronomy12061320
Abstract Globally, as the population and the living standards expanded, so did the use of energy and materials. Renewable energy resources are being used to help address the energy issue and reduce greenhouse gas emissions (GHG). Because lignocellulosic biomass resources are widely available and renewable, various processes are used to convert these resources into bioenergy. In the current study, two production processes were evaluated, namely the transformation of vine shoot waste into value-added biofuels, i.e., pellets/briquettes and bioethanol. The life cycle assessment (LCA) technique was used for simulating and documenting the environmental performance of two biomass waste to biofuels pathways, possible candidates for closing loops in the viticulture production, according to the circular economy models. The SimaPro software was used to perform the LCA. The results show that the pellets/briquettes production process has a lower negative influence on the studied environmental impact categories compared to the production of bioethanol.
Author Keywords vineyard; renewable energy; biomass; biofuels; circular economy
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:000816243600001
WoS Category Agronomy; Plant Sciences
Research Area Agriculture; Plant Sciences
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