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Title H2-free Plastic Conversion: Converting PET back to BTX by Unlocking Hidden Hydrogen
ID_Doc 26141
Authors Lu, SL; Jing, YX; Feng, B; Guo, Y; Liu, XH; Wang, YQ
Title H2-free Plastic Conversion: Converting PET back to BTX by Unlocking Hidden Hydrogen
Year 2021
Published Chemsuschem, 14, 19
DOI 10.1002/cssc.202100196
Abstract The strong desire for a circular economy makes obtaining fuels and chemicals via plastic degradation an important research topic in the 21st century. Here, the first example of the H-2-free polyethylene terephthalate (PET) conversion to BTX (benzene, toluene and xylene) was achieved by unlocking hidden hydrogen in the ethylene glycol part over Ru/Nb2O5 catalyst. Among the whole process (hydrolysis, reforming and hydrogenolysis/decarboxylation), the parallel hydrogenolysis and decarboxylation were competing and the rate-determining step. Ru/Nb2O5 exhibited superior hydrogenolysis and poorer decarboxylation performance in direct comparison with Ru/NiAl2O4, accordingly contributing to the distinct selectivity to alkyl aromatics among BTX. Ru species on Nb2O5, unlike those on NiAl2O4, showed more Ru delta+ species owing to the strong interaction between Ru and Nb2O5, restricting the undesired decarboxylation. Along with NbOx species for C-O bond activation, excellent reactivity towards the H-2-free conversion of PET back to BTX with alkyl aromatics as dominant species was achieved. This H-2-free system was also capable of converting common real PET plastics back to BTX, adding new options in the circular economy of PET.
Author Keywords
Index Keywords Index Keywords
Document Type Other
Open Access Open Access
Source Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
EID WOS:000627857700001
WoS Category Chemistry, Multidisciplinary; Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Research Area Chemistry; Science & Technology - Other Topics
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